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请问是这篇吗：
In 1675, Louis XIV established the Parisian seamstresses’guild, the first independent all-female guild created in over 200 years. Guildmembers could make and sell women’s and children’s clothing, but were prohibitedfrom producing men’s clothing or dresses for court women. Tailors resented theascension of seamstresses to guild status; seamstresses, meanwhile, wereimpatient with the remaining restrictions on their right to clothe women. The conflict between the guilds was notpurely economic, however. A 1675 policereport indicated that since so many seamstresses were already workingillegally, the tailors were unlikely to suffer additional economic damagebecause of the seamstresses’ incorporation. Moreover, guild membership heldvery different meanings for tailors and seamstresses. To the tailors, theirstatus as guild members overlapped with their role as heads of household, andentitled them to employ as seamstresses female family members who did not marryoutside the trade. The seamstresses, however, viewed guild membership as a mark of independenc thepatriarchal family. Their guildwas composed not of family units but of individual women who enjoyed unusual legaland economic privileges. At the conflict’s center was the issue of whethertailors’ female relatives should be identified as family members protected bythe tailors’ guild or as individuals under the jurisdiction of the seamstresses’guild.T-4-8:GWD-13-16:The primary purpose of the passage is toA. outline a scholarly debate over the impactof the Parisian seamstresses’ guildB. summarize sources of conflict between thenewly created Parisian seamstresses’ guild and the tailors’ guildC. describe opposing views concerning theorigins of the Parisian seamstresses’ guildD. explore the underlying reasons forestablishing an exclusively female guild in seventeenth-century ParisE. correct a misconception about changes inseamstresses’ economic status that took place in Paris in the late seventeenth century
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发表于 2017-5-7 02:56:42
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