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首先Ｂ Ｂ Ｄ Ｃ没有问题～！
下面几个真题答案有争议, 为了不干扰NN思路, 答案后面帖子帖出
1. Press Secretary: Our critics claim that the President’s recent highway project cancellations demonstrate a vindictive desire to punish legislative districts controlled by opposition parties. They offer as evidence the fact that 90 percent of the projects canceled were in such districts. But all of the canceled projects had been identified as wasteful in a report written by respected nonpartisan auditors. So the President’s choice was clearly motivated by sound budgetary policy, not partisan politics.
Which of the following is an assumption on which the press secretary’s argument depends?
A. Canceling highway projects was not the only way for the President to punish legislative districts controlled by opposition parties.
B. The scheduled highway projects identified as wasteful in the report were not mostly projects in districts controlled by the President’s party.
C. The number of projects canceled was a significant proportion of all the highway projects that were to be undertaken by the government in the near future.
D. The highway projects canceled in districts controlled by the President’s party were not generally more expensive than the projects canceled in districts controlled by opposition parties.
E. Reports by nonpartisan auditors are not generally regarded by the opposition parties as a source of objective assessments of government projects.
推倒的关系是被取消的项目都是浪费的项目－－－＞主席的动机是处于预算的考虑，不是党派之争．
这个推倒有ＧＡＰ，需要另一个条件，那就是没有被废除的在主席的ＤＩＳＴＲＩＣＴ的项目不是浪费的项目．换句话说就是要的出主席不是出于党派之争的目地 条件有２，１就是废除的是浪费项目，２没有废除的都是好项目～！
2. Many residents of Calovia are committed to using products containing recycled materials. Soon these consumers will get help in identifying such products from a book being published by the Calovian government. The book offers a comprehensive listing, by product type and brand, of goods sold in Calovia that contain recycled material. Therefore, publication of the book will almost certainly increase the use of products containing recycled materials in Calovia.
Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument?
A. Proceeds from the sale of the book are not expected to exceed the cost of its publication.
B. For numerous types of products, there are many brands that use recycled materials, although their manufacturers and distributors do nothing to advertise those brands’ recycled content.
C. For many materials, such as plastics, the recycling process results in a lower grade of material with a correspondingly different range of uses.
D. For many types of products listed in the book, all the brands available in Calovia use recycled materials.
E. Many manufacturers of products that contain recycled materials vary the proportion of recycled materials in those products in response to changes in price and availability.
这里Ｂ是个加强．因为有了手册－－－＞买到回收材料制造的东东的人就多了．
其实这也算是个假设，加强题是加强结论，那就是买到回收材料制造的东东的人就多了．Ｂ说原来都没有人给这些东东做广告宣传，也就是说之前很多人很难分辨是否是回收材料制造的东东．那不正好顺应了题意现在有了手册帮助大家，买到回收材料制造的东东的人就多了．
3.
Some species of Arctic birds are threatened by recent sharp increases in the population of snow geese, which breed in the LACE>ArcticLACE> and are displacing birds of less vigorous species. Although snow geese are a popular quarry for hunters in the southern regions where they winter, the hunting season ends if and when hunting has reduced the population by five percent, according to official estimates. Clearly, dropping this restriction would allow the other species to recover.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the argument?
- Hunting limits for snow geese were imposed many years ago in response to a sharp decline in the population of snow geese.
- It has been many years since the restriction led to the hunting season for snow geese being closed earlier than the scheduled date.
- The number of snow geese taken by hunters each year has grown every year for several years.
- As their population has increased, snow geese have recolonized wintering grounds that they had not used for several seasons.
- In the snow goose’s winter habitats, the goose faces no significant natural predation.
本题有些绕，主要的问题我想在于没有读懂选项ＳＩＮＣＥ 是什么意思？？？？？ＳＩＮＣＥ是表示一个动作结束的意思．先举个例子，ＩＴ＇Ｓ ＢＥＥＮ ６ＹＥＡＲＳ ＳＩＮＣＥ Ｉ ＬＩＶＥＤ ＴＨＥＲＥ．什么意思？？？？？？意思是我从那个地方搬走了已经有６年了｀！
按照这样的理解再看看Ｂ，应该不会有问题了｀！
答案是说撤不撤消一个法案根本没什么用．
4.
A survey of entrepreneurs who started companies last year shows that while virtually all did substantial preparatory research and planning, only half used that work to produce a formal business plan. Since, on average, the entrepreneurs without formal plans secured the capital they needed in half the time of those with plans, these survey results indicate that, in general, formal plans did not help the entrepreneurs who produced them to secure the capital they needed.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?
- Companies started by entrepreneurs who had used formal business plans to attract investment were on the whole as profitable in their first year as were companies started by entrepreneurs who had not produced such plans.
- In surveys of entrepreneurs who have attempted without success to raise sufficient capital, more than half of the respondents indicate that they have produced a formal business plan.
- Among the entrepreneurs surveyed, those who did not produce formal business plans sought and received a much larger proportion of their capital from investors with whom they had a long-standing business relationship.
- The entrepreneurs surveyed who did not produce a formal business plan spent nearly as much time doing preparatory research and planning as the entrepreneurs who produced plans.
- The entrepreneurs who produced business plans generally reported later that the process of writing the plan had increased their confidence that their company would succeed.
本题把握推倒关系，条件Ａ有ＦＯＲＭＡＬ ＰＬＡＮ的和没有ＦＯＲＭＡＬ ＰＬＡＮ 的企业在融资上差的不多－－－－＞结论Ｂ ＦＯＲＭＡＬ ＰＬＡＮ 不重要．
答案是典型的它因－－＞Ｂ非，其实不是不重要是有其它的原因使没有ＦＯＲＭＡＬ ＰＬＡＮ 的企业有很强的融资能力｀！
口都说干了，不知道ＬＺ明白没有？？？ | 
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发表于 2005-7-23 23:29:00
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