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有一道想不明白的逻辑题,请大家指教!!

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楼主
发表于 2007-8-7 02:19:00 | 只看该作者

有一道想不明白的逻辑题,请大家指教!!

这是LSAT里的逻辑题。看了答案之后还是想不通。所以请大家帮忙分析一下。非常感谢!

    

A survey was recently conducted among ferry passengers on
the North Sea. Among the results was this: more of those
who had taken anti-seasickness medication before their trip reported symptoms
of seasickness than those who had not taken such medication. It is clear, then
that despite claims by drug companies that clinical tests show the contrary,
people would be better off not taking anti-seasickness medications.


    

Which one of the following, if true, would most weaken the
conclusion above?


    

(A) Given rough enough weather,
most ferry passengers will have some symptoms of seasickness.


    

(B) The clinical tests reported
by the drug companies were conducted by the drug companies’ staffs.


    

(C) People who do not take
anti-seasickness medication are just as likely to respond to a survey on
seasickness as people who do.


    

(D) The seasickness symptoms of
the people who took anti-seasickness medication would have been more severe had
they not taken the medication.D


    

(E) People who have spent money
on anti-seasickness medication are less likely to admit symptoms of seasickness
than those who have not.


    
答案是:D.
可是为什么我就是不认为D起到了削弱的作用。我总是想不明白,总是感觉D是对conclusion:people would be better off not taking anti-seasickness medications.的加强。请大家指教。




沙发
发表于 2007-8-7 04:33:00 | 只看该作者
认为答案应该是D,因为调查发现拿药的更容易有症状,所以结论中说还是不拿药的好。
D中说如果那些拿了药的人如果不拿药,则症状会更加严重,即拿药会对症状起到抑制作用。所以削弱原文。

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2007-8-7 05:08:00 | 只看该作者
非常谢谢您的回答!听您这么一说一下子就明白了。非常感谢!!
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