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求助一题,请各路看官帮忙~

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楼主
发表于 2013-8-23 00:36:25 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
For several years, per capita expenditure onprescription drugs in Voronia rose by fifteen percent or more annually.  In order to curb these dramatic increases, theministry of health prohibited drug manufacturers from raising any of theirproducts' prices.  Even though use ofprescription drugs did not expand after this price freeze, per capitaexpenditure for prescription drugs continued to increase by a substantialpercentage each year.
Which of the following, if true, most helps toexplain why the ministry's action did not achieve its goal?
(A) After price increases were prohibited, drugmanufacturers concentrated on producing new medications to replace existingproducts.
(B) The population of Voronia rose steadilythroughout the period.
(C) Improvements in manufacturing processesenabled drug manufacturers to maintain high profit levels on drugs despite theprice freeze.
(D) In addition to imposing a price freeze, thegovernment encouraged doctors to prescribe generic versions of common drugsinstead of the more expensive brand-name versions.
(E) After price increases were prohibited, someforeign manufacturers of expensive drugs ceased marketing them in Voronia.

答案是A

同样的老帖子也有
http://forum.chasedream.com/thread-231021-1-1.html
其中也有对E选项迷惑的。(老帖7楼)

我的看法是这样的,找到”控制价格,但是价格上涨“的合理解释就是答案。C和D选项完全irrelevant,直接eliminate
A选项中:读罢,的确可以 ’helps to explain',备选;
B选项:人口显著增加,那么生病人也按理随之增加(可能大家会问:“凭什么’按理增加‘,原文又没提”,但是这种“随之”在CR中很常见的~~),但是好像不太直接。次级备选。
E选项:外国厂商撤资,那么解释为“市场供求关系”导致价格上涨,应该没有问题的,(药厂出品价格没涨,但是市场上价格涨了,“刚出场IPHONE"那种),而且比A要更加直接。


请指教!谢谢。
祝大家生活幸福,CD万岁~~
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2013-8-23 19:50:06 | 只看该作者
大家晚上好~~
板凳
发表于 2014-6-9 01:56:40 | 只看该作者
E..按常识,外资撤资,会导致供给减少,价格上涨...
但题目中已经规定了价格不能上涨..故E排除
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