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OG12的第10篇第49题, 49. The author of the passage would be most likely to describe the explanation provided by the human capital theory for the high concentration of women in certain occupations in the seventeenth-century Florentine textile industry as (A) well founded though incomplete (B) difficult to articulate (C) plausible but poorly substantiated (D) seriously flawed (E) contrary to recent research
答案是A,我选择的是C,看了后面的注释还是不理解,注释如下:
Logical structure Th is question requires an evaluation of the author’s point of view. What does the author think of the human capital explanation of women’s occupational concentration in the Florentine textile industry? In line 5, the author characterizes the theory as useful, a positive word refl ecting a positive evaluation. However, the entire second paragraph is devoted to examining diff erences in pay scales that cannot be explained by the human capital theory. Th e author’s positive view of the theory is qualifi ed by the theory’s inability to explain an important point. A Correct. Th is statement refl ects the author’s generally positive evaluation, as well as concerns about insuffi ciencies. B Th e author articulates the theory without diffi culty and does not criticize it as diffi cult to articulate. C To substantiate the theory means to provide evidence that verifi es the theory. Th e author regards the theory’s explanations of high concentration of women in certain occupations as sound, and so is unlikely to regard the theory as poorly substantiated. D If the author regarded the theory as seriously flawed, the passage would not describe it as useful (see line 5). E Th e author does not mention recent research. Th e correct answer is A.
我觉得注释写的很trick啊,我从全文看,感觉不出文章那么强烈的postive。我挺怕这类题目的,感觉无从下手啊。 |
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