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还有一道语法!快考试了!急!

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楼主
发表于 2011-12-14 22:12:03 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
GWD7-Q26:

The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) had long been expected to announce a reduction in output to bolster sagging oil prices, but officials of the organization just recently announced that the group will pare daily production by 1.5 million barrels by the beginning of next year, but only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, were to trim output by a total of 500,000 barrels a day.



A.year, but only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico
, and Russia, were to trim output
B.year, but only if the output of non-OPEC nations, which includes Norway, Mexico
, and Russia, is trimmed
C.year only if the output of non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico
, and Russia, would be trimmed
D.year only if non-OPEC nations, which includes Norway, Mexico
, and Russia, were trimming output
E.year only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico
, and Russia, trim output
答案是E  A怎么不行了?如何分析?
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沙发
发表于 2011-12-14 22:17:54 | 只看该作者
A的话,but前面加逗号,语意上面会产生歧义,应该不用逗号和but,直接用only if好
were to 这个多余了,前面用的是will,这里时态也有错,而且也没有表示虚拟的语气
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2011-12-14 22:27:01 | 只看该作者
A的话,but前面加逗号,语意上面会产生歧义,应该不用逗号和but,直接用only if好
were to 这个多余了,前面用的是will,这里时态也有错,而且也没有表示虚拟的语气
-- by 会员 happyfeel (2011/12/14 22:17:54)

会有什么歧义呢?  were to 是虚拟, 是因为 要是虚拟的话 前面 应该是would 而不是will吗?为什么不可以有虚拟呢?
地板
发表于 2011-12-14 22:32:51 | 只看该作者
我觉得加了逗号和but后,把这两个分句的关系给分割了,好像是单独的一句
是的,虚拟的话不能用will。而且be to 这个结构我觉得也感觉没有直接用动词好啊
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