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大权 secA 6,11,14

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楼主
发表于 2004-7-22 13:28:00 | 只看该作者

大权 secA 6,11,14

6.                 A law requiring companies to offer employees unpaid time off to care for their children will harm the economic competitiveness of our nation’s businesses. Companies must be free to set their own employment policies without mandated parental-leave regulations.

Which of the following, if true, would most seriously weaken the conclusion of the argument above?

(A) A parental-leave law will serve to strengthen the family as a social institution in this country.

(B) Many businesses in this country already offer employees some form of parental leave.

(C) Some of the countries with the most economically competitive businesses have strong parental-leave regulations.

(D) Only companies with one hundred or more employees would be subject to the proposed parental-leave law.(C)

(E) In most polls, a majority of citizens say they favor passage of a parental-leave law.

答案c 我选a , c不能肯定这些国家的其他方面是导致他的高竞争的原因,我们说有可能其他优秀方面是的这些国家很出色,但parental-leave regulations也起到harm作用只不过作用不如那些正向作用强所以那些公司仍然是最优秀的.

反正我是不能同意c





[此贴子已经被作者于2004-7-23 16:45:18编辑过]
沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2004-7-22 13:33:00 | 只看该作者

As one who has always believed that truth is our nation’s surest weapon in the propaganda war against our foes, I am distressed by reports of “disinformation” campaigns by American intelligence agents in Western Europe. In a disinformation campaign, untruths are disseminated through gullible local journalists in order to damage the interests of our enemies and protect our own. Those who defend this practice say that lying is necessary to counter Soviet disinformation campaigns aimed at damaging America’s political interests. These apologists contend that one must fight fire with fire. I would point out to the apologists that the fire department finds water more effective.

11.   The author’s main point is that

(A) although disinformation campaigns may be effective, they are unacceptable on ethical grounds

(B) America’s moral standing in the world depends on its adherence to the truth

(C) the temporary political gains produced by disinformation campaigns generally give way to long-term losses

(D) Soviet disinformation campaigns have done little to damage America’s standing in Europe(E)

(E) disinformation campaigns do not effectively serve the political interests of the United States

我选a 他选e 这里e不应该对前文说水比火更有效, 我们不能推出因此火无效. 

 

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2004-7-22 13:39:00 | 只看该作者

The earth’s resources are being depleted much too fast. To correct this, the United States must keep its resource consumption at present levels for many years to come.

14.   Which of the following, if true, would most strengthen the argument above?

(A) New resource deposits are constantly being discovered.

(B) The United States consumes one-third of all resources used in the world.

(C) Other countries need economic development more than the United States does.

(D) Other countries have agreed to hold their resource consumption at present levels.(B)

(E) The United States has been conserving resources for several years.

我选d 原文选b 我想问d为什么没有支持? 

地板
发表于 2004-7-22 14:02:00 | 只看该作者
大权 sec A 6

6.     A law requiring companies to offer employees unpaid time off to care for their children will harm the economic competitiveness of our nation’s businesses. Companies must be free to set their own employment policies without mandated parental-leave regulations.



Which of the following, if true, would most seriously weaken the conclusion of the argument above?



(A) A parental-leave law will serve to strengthen the family as a social institution in this country. (题目讨论的是economic方面,而A讲social的问题)



(B) Many businesses in this country already offer employees some form of parental leave.



(C) Some of the countries with the most economically competitive businesses have strong parental-leave regulations. (举例子来weaken是常见的方法,当然有可能是其他原因造成这些国家有竞争力,但这个例子说明实行这个规定也可以不影响竞争力)



(D) Only companies with one hundred or more employees would be subject to the proposed parental-leave law.(C)



(E) In most polls, a majority of citizens say they favor passage of a parental-leave law.



答案c 我选a , c不能肯定这些国家的其他方面是导致他的高竞争的原因,我们说有可能其他优秀方面是的这些国家很出色,但parental-leave regulations也起到harm作用只不过作用不如那些正向作用强所以那些公司仍然是最优秀的.


反正我是不能同意c







5#
发表于 2004-7-22 14:11:00 | 只看该作者

11.   The author’s main point is that

(A) although disinformation campaigns may be effective, they are unacceptable on ethical grounds (作者认为disinfo是无效的。而且作者反对的原因是这个策略无效,没有道德上的考虑)

(B) LACE>AmericaLACE>’s moral standing in the world depends on its adherence to the truth

(C) the temporary political gains produced by disinformation campaigns generally give way to long-term losses

(D) Soviet disinformation campaigns have done little to damage LACE>AmericaLACE>’s standing in LACE>EuropeLACE>(E)

(E) disinformation campaigns do not effectively serve the political interests of the LACE>United StatesLACE>

LACE>LACE>

我选a 他选e 这里e不应该对前文说水比火更有效, 我们不能推出因此火无效. 作者关于水火的比喻只是作证它的观点,以谎言对谎言是无效的。我觉得这种题更像rc里的main point题,要总体把握。

6#
发表于 2004-7-22 14:17:00 | 只看该作者

The earth’s resources are being depleted much too fast. To correct this, the LACE>United StatesLACE> must keep its resource consumption at present levels for many years to come.

14.   Which of the following, if true, would most strengthen the argument above?

(A) New resource deposits are constantly being discovered.

(B) The LACE>United StatesLACE> consumes one-third of all resources used in the world.

(C) Other countries need economic development more than the LACE>United StatesLACE> does.

(D) Other countries have agreed to hold their resource consumption at present levels.(B)

(E) The LACE>United StatesLACE> has been conserving resources for several years.

我选d 原文选b 我想问d为什么没有支持? 

这题和其他国家没有关系,美国做出决策不需要看别的国家,别国不遵守美国就不遵守么?大家都当贼不是我也盗窃的理由。就有点像布什认为发展中国家的环保标准比美国低,它就不签京都议定书。(布什是这样么?我可能诬蔑了。)



7#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-7-22 14:40:00 | 只看该作者

耶!~ 牛妹耶!~

俺发现俺的共性了。 weaken support都是有作用就行了。我全把它们搞成象aumption一样的必要条件了

8#
发表于 2004-7-23 03:13:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用麻集爱在2004-7-22 13:33:00的发言:

As one who has always believed that truth is our nation’s surest weapon in the propaganda war against our foes, I am distressed by reports of “disinformation” campaigns by American intelligence agents in Western Europe. In a disinformation campaign, untruths are disseminated through gullible local journalists in order to damage the interests of our enemies and protect our own. Those who defend this practice say that lying is necessary to counter Soviet disinformation campaigns aimed at damaging America’s political interests. These apologists contend that one must fight fire with fire. I would point out to the apologists that the fire department finds water more effective.



11.   The author’s main point is that



(A) although disinformation campaigns may be effective, they are unacceptable on ethical grounds



(B) America’s moral standing in the world depends on its adherence to the truth



(C) the temporary political gains produced by disinformation campaigns generally give way to long-term losses



(D) Soviet disinformation campaigns have done little to damage America’s standing in Europe(E)



(E) disinformation campaigns do not effectively serve the political interests of the United States



我选a 他选e 这里e不应该对前文说水比火更有效, 我们不能推出因此火无效. 


 


你再仔细看看题,文中其实一直在讨论effectively的问题,没有讲过accept的问题。

从最后一句话可以看出truth比disinformation更有效,所以,可以说在处理这个问题上,disinformation是不够高效的。你理解一下。

9#
发表于 2004-7-23 03:20:00 | 只看该作者

6题我问过,提供一个连:http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?BoardID=24&ID=58618

麻集爱gg,你的题号写错了,这样不方便后来的朋友看呢,嘻嘻,不忙 的话改一下罗!

要听斑竹的话,斑竹才乐意为大家解题,嘻嘻!

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