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问两道PREP的语法题语法题语法题语法题!!!!!!!!!!

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楼主
发表于 2011-10-7 22:36:55 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
195. (GWD-7-Q13)Like the grassy fieldsand old pastures that the upland sandpiper needs for feeding andnesting when itreturns in May after wintering in the Argentine Pampas, the sandpipersvanishing in the northeastern United States is a result of residential andindustrial development and of changes in farming practices.
A.    the sandpipers vanishing in the northeastern United States is a resultof residential and industrial development and of changes in
B.    the bird itself is vanishing in the northeastern United States as aresult of residential and industrial development and of changes in
C.    that the birds themselves are vanishing in the northeastern UnitedStates is due to residential and industrial development and changes to
D.     in the northeasternUnited States, sandpipers’ vanishing is due to residential and industrialdevelopment and to changes in          (B)
E.     in the northeasternUnited States, the sandpipers’ vanishing, a result of residential andindustrial development and changing


这题答案是B。
我就不明白了 the bird itself怎么跟the grassy fields and old pastures并列了?干嘛还加itself?
我觉得这题哪个都不对。
而且意思也不对啊。
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2011-10-7 22:40:48 | 只看该作者
200. (T-3-Q14)
A scrub jay can remember when it cached a particular piece of food in a particular place, researchers have discovered, and tend not to bother to recover a perishable treat if stored long enough to have rotted.
A.    tend not to bother to recover a perishable treat if
B.    they tend not to bother recovering a perishable treat
C.    tending not to bother to recover a perishable treat it
D.    tends not to bother recovering a perishable treat      
E.    tends not bothering to recover a perishable treat it

题目释义:A scrub jay can remember ..., …, and tends not to bother recovering a treat…
考点:
主谓一致(Agreement),平行对称(Parallelism)

选项分析:
A.    tend单复数错误,应为单数,对应主语A scrub jay;if从句省去主谓,还原后主语是jay而不是treat,错误;Bother to do/bother doing都是对的
B.    they指代不明,与scrub jay单复数不一致
C.    and后分句少谓语;it多余,有了it,指代的是jay,后面的stored要用stores,因为it stores long enough已经是一个定语从句,但此时have rotted作为it即jay的动作又逻辑不合理,所以依然错误
D.    Correct;tends使用正确,主谓一致;bother doing用法idiomatic;stored后置定语修饰treat正确
E.    tend doing没有这种用法;it多余,错误同C


这道是这样的。
我认为这个tend,不是应该用过去时的吗?and前后跟cached平行。
如果不是跟cached平行。那就是前面的can remember。那也应该是用原型啊。
为什么出来个单三形式的呢??


多谢各位!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2011-10-7 23:08:35 | 只看该作者
地板
发表于 2011-10-7 23:10:34 | 只看该作者
我觉得是 应该是 Researchers have discovered that A scrub jay can remember when it cached a particular piece of food in a particular place and (that A scrub) tends not to bother to recover a perishable treat if stored long enough to have rotted.

1)首先肯定不能喝 remember并列, can tend to,错的,2)和catched 并列,逻辑不通,你试着翻译下
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2011-10-7 23:13:18 | 只看该作者
我觉得是 应该是 Researchers have discovered that A scrub jay can remember when it cached a particular piece of food in a particular place and (that A scrub) tends not to bother to recover a perishable treat if stored long enough to have rotted.

1)首先肯定不能喝 remember并列, can tend to,错的,2)和catched 并列,逻辑不通,你试着翻译下
-- by 会员 kimi8877 (2011/10/7 23:10:34)





好的。多谢这位仁兄!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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