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一道逻辑题请求指导,万分感谢

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楼主
发表于 2009-8-27 00:14:00 | 只看该作者

一道逻辑题请求指导,万分感谢


    

Some cleaning fluids, synthetic
carpets, wall paneling, and other products release toxins, such as formaldehyde
and benzene, into the household air supply. This is not a problem in
well-ventilated houses, but it is a problem in houses that are so well
insulated that they trap toxins as well as heat. Recent tests, however,
demonstrate that houseplants remove some household toxins from the air and
thereby eliminate their danger. In one test, 20 large plants eliminated
formaldehyde from a small, well-insulated house.


        

84. The passage is structured to
lead to which one of the following conclusions?


        

(A) Houseplants can remove benzene
from the air.


        

(B) Nonsynthetic products do not
release toxins into houses.


        

(C) Keeping houseplants is an
effective means of trapping heat in a poorly insulated house.


        

(D) Keeping houseplants can
compensate for some of the negative effects of poor ventilation.


        

(E) The air in a well-insulated
house with houseplants will contain fewer toxins than the air in a
well-ventilated house without houseplants.


我觉得D和E都没有错,但正确答案是D,那么E到底有什么问题呢? 


沙发
发表于 2009-8-27 15:36:00 | 只看该作者
E的核心错误就是根据高中生物学的控制变量法判断得出的。只能比较有houseplants的well-insulated house和有houseplant的well-ventilated house,而不能比较有houseplants的well-insulated house和没有houseplant的well-ventilated house
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