【Native Speaker每日综合训练—40系列】【40-09】科技

summer917

1.（1.06.35）scientists can explain the universe’s history and structure,they still have no idea the components of the universe.
2.(0.51.57) scientists will know the mystery universe in the nearly future
3.(2.01.34)  Mattison and his team make the treatment  that cuts the proteins up into smaller pieces, destroying the IgE molecules' ability to recognize them.in this way people who suffer nut allergies may free themselves.
4.(1.43.77) the research still has risks ,it needs continue.
5.(1.07.44)the researchers suspect the high pitch could reflect lower levels of activities in a premature baby’s vagal nerve.

多啦A懵Jasmine

占~~~~~~~~~~~~~

sumy217

1.2:10s
The ingredients of unverse are still unknow to scientists. And freese is trying to delve into dark materials.
2.1:07s
Freese thinks dark matters will be unravel in next ten years.
3.2:32s
The protein structure in nuts can be modified so that nuts can be eaten by allergic people.
4.1:52
There is a long way to go to make allergic free nuts rather allergic reduced nuts.
5.1:30s
Previous people believed that premature babies' shrill cry signify low active of their nerve.
Obstacle
Many experts have a debate on whether use drugs already exist to control E is effective or not.

油桃F

[Time 2] 1'36
Scientists can explain university's history and structure but not its component and Freese wrote a book explaining the component of the universe.

[Time 3] 1'09
Freese concluded that we can solve the mystery in the future.

[Time 4] 2'38
Scientists have changed the protein of nuts to prevent immune system from recognizing them so that the allergic can have nuts.

[Time 5] 2'15
Using a compounds to avoid allergy is the first time.But some scientists thought it would be a long way off since people want allergy-free nuts but not allergy-reduced nuts.

[Time 6] 1'28
Premature babies produce a higher pitch than full-time babies because of their lower levels of acticities in vc.

Obstacle
Whether we should try existing drugs approved for other disease but not for Ebola:
G: disapprove,since drugs should have prevented death in monkeys at least.
Fed:support statins and other used drugs,since Ebola shares a runway immune system with those occurred in bacterial infection.
Fish:support interferon α

公元前334

1:30 Freese writes a book to explain what consist universe.
1:00 Bright future to discover dark matter.
2:15 How badly nuts triggered allergy-The mechanism IgE-The method to prevent IgE
1:30 Modifying whole cashews, rather than cashew extract, to be hypoallergenic.
1:30

心愿湖畔

01:01
A scientist wrote a book on the history of universe exploration.
00:45
She is upbeat that new detecting equipment will reveal the truth of dark matter.
01:48
Scientists have found a way to change food, instead of changing people, to avoid incurring allergy.
01:17
Although the goal is still a lone way off, the method is regarded as generally safe.
01:06
Scientists have found that a premature baby’ shrill cry may indicate a disorder of nerve.

shirleyyou03

Time2-01'36
Dark matter and dark energy remain mysterious. scientist have been trying to explain it. Freeze, one of the scientists, has been working more actively.

Time3-1'13
There have been some findings about dark matter.
In the near future, we will be able to know more about the mystery.

Time4-2'45
Scientists are trying to remove certain protein that leads to allergy so that even severe allergic can enjoy nuts.

Time5-2'13
The journey of creating allergy-free nuts is still long way to go.

Time6-1'33
What the scientists have found by the experiment comparing premature baby's cry with full-term one's.

Time7-7'20
Researchers are proposing existing drugs to treat Ebola patients. However there have been many controversies.

Going

Speaker: There are more diabetic patients who need amputation in poor areas than in wealthier areas in CA. The basic reason is those patients are not taken good care of and checked. Washing feet and checking the cut frequently will be a good way for them.

Time 2: 1:23
Time 3: 1:00
Time 4: 3:28
Time 5: forget..
Time 6: 1:17
Obstacle:8:38

Time 2: Humans are curious at cosmos’s makeup. Freese talked about her findings in her book.
Time 3: Freese have the confidence the people will find out the truth soon with more and more advanced detectors and technology.
Time 4: Many people are allergic to nuts. The researcher try a new idea from stopping eating the food to changing the food. And its core is to prevent IgE from detecting protein and the result is 50% success on the extracts.
Time 5: the researchers decide to go further on the study. But two medical experts do not think it the best idea. This research need a long way to go.
Time 6: Preterm baby cry more louder than the normal baby. It means they are not stronger than the normal person.

Obstacle: The key point is whether people can give existing but not tested medicine to Africa Ebola patients? One person agree on sth, the other person will reject with reasons. Government intends to provide the correct medicine. Africa’s disease is in severe conditions.

pphang

Speaker
diabetics patients in poorer area are more likely to suffer amputations than those in rich region

Speed
[time 2] 01:29
components of the universe are like those of the cocktail, and Freese's new book tries to explains one of the ingredients: dark matter

[time 3] 01:02
attempts to find out the taste of dark matter

[time 4] 02:17
facts about nuts allergy
how allergy could arise
efforts to change the nuts to make them safe for all

[time 5] 01:58
small steps to a long journey to make allergy-free nuts

[time 6] 01:11
the pitch of premature babies' crying indicates how well their nervous system develops

Obstacle: 06:51
to distribute the experimental drugs fairly is an issue being debated
people tries to use existing drugs
different views towards using the effectiveness about using existing drugs

ffffionabear

感谢妹纸~~占座
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[speaker]
diabetics who live in poor areas are more likely to suffer amputations.When diabetics are carefully controlled and monitored,such damage as amputations are much more preventable.
[speed]
1'07
A scientist uses a funny metaphor from cocktail drinks of mysterious "dark matter".
51'
The author believes that the future of "cosmic cocktail" is bright---we will soon identify the mysterious components of the dark matter.
1'19
Following the criteria that changing the food rather than changing the person,scientists succeed to prevent nuts from altering to lift-threaten allergen.
58'
The research remains a long way off for that nuts should be changed to totally hypoallergenic without altering its taste.
1'18
Premature babies' shill cries indicate lower lever of activities in theirs vagal nerve.And massage therapies can help.
[obstacle]
2'43
main idea:Ebola has rised an ethical debate :whether untesting drugs should be used,and whether we should ask help of existing drugs.
for:The essential infection way of Ebola is attacking the immune system,act as sepsis.So some drugs should be in common.And the untested drugs haven't past the animal tests yet,we shouldn't use them on human.
against:it's too urgent to use the untested drugs.