【Native Speaker每日综合训练—37系列】【37-04】科技

viennall

Speed
02'08 The idle time is crucial for creativity, innovation and breakthrough thinking.
01'31 How default mode network works. To be the most creative, you need balance the deep study and focused attention and idle time.
02'27 The experiment of drawing a face turns out that normal people, even people who study face for a living could not draw eyes in the right place.
02'09 Three hypothesises are comed up for the research. The second hypothesis which is favored has been proved as a coincidence because of brain's perceptual mistakes.
02'13 The mama birds protect the baby birds or baby eggs in different ways from the enermy attack.


Obstacle
03'44

Main idea: The introduction of underground construcion.
Structure:
Name two men who thought about building the underground construction.
THe advantages of underground construction.
The large obstacle to overcome for underground construction is human psychology.
Mexico city architect comes up with the idea of underground construction with the remote skylights to overcome the obstacle of human psycology.

旧未来

1 A 03:08
2 A 02:02
3 A 02:36
4 A 02:22
5 A 03:07
6 A 04:32

1.The legend of many creative people and study that the idle time leads to micrale.

2.The idle time can ignite the light of brain and connect the seemingly random things.To be more creative, we should focus on attention and relax.

3.Some studys shows that people have a tendecy to draw people high-eyed, and they give three reasons.

4.The three reasons exhibit, the second one is more reasonable.

5.The reason why fairy wrens would not prevent cukoo laying eggs in their nest, and how they parent thier babies.

hhd0530

掌管 6        00:04:41.02        00:15:19.82
掌管 5        00:02:15.62        00:10:38.80
掌管 4        00:02:18.86        00:08:23.18
掌管 3        00:02:16.01        00:06:04.31
掌管 2        00:01:46.44        00:03:48.30
掌管 1        00:02:01.86        00:02:01.86
time 2
daydream: help to make human creative(3 exemples)

time 3
network in out brains: crucial
daydream and deap study should be balanced

time 4
when people draw face, they would draw eyes above center, while eyes are actually at right
like Neander
researchers found out why

time 5
3 hypo:
1.hair-as-hat
2.hair-as-box
3.hair-from-below
the second hypo is more popular, researchers plan to prove it

time 6
cukoos laied eggs in others birds nest
mom birds teach their own children to sing to prevent cukoos

Ostacle
a underground street in Manhattan
a underground park is going to be built
space underground will be cheapter,for its heat and non-window houses
ostacle: underground livings, but human had early lives in the caves and this could prevent the invaders
how to bring light into underground: lowline

hemodata

speaker: Latest researches show that nail dryers used in salons may harm skin or even cause cancer. Although the result still need to be test  on a large scale, scientists suggest women to protect their hands by using gloves, sunscreen or using air dry.

原文小结
Just a few nail drying sessions under the highest output UV bulbs used in some salons could age the skin and bump up the risk of skin cancer.


一些有用的词汇和说法
prematurely age your hands/ age the skin
boost your risk of skin cancer/ bump up the risk of skin cancer

under an ultraviolet lamp/ irradiation from dryers with different bulbs/ emitted UV/

eight times in two years/ need more than 200 visits over a half century

The small study needs to be replicated on a large scale to be confirmed.  

zhaokai09

The first passage tells us the importance of wondering time, and gives four examples about big discovers due to wondering time.
Obstacle
Main idea: give a brief description of the advantage, obstacle in underground building.

Today is too tried too give a detail information about those reading. Go to bed now, see you tomorrow.

kimwang53

speed
2.10
1.48
2.20
2.22
2.17

jasminchen84

Time2 2:23 Gave the main idea that idle time was crucial for creativitiy, innovation and breakthrough thinking. List some several samples of it.
Time3 1:25 Idle time itself can't lead to the creative ideas, instead, combing deep study and idle time can. Gave the reasons and study of this theory.
Time4 2:33 why can't people draw eye correctly?
Time5 2:19 List three hypothesis and concluded that human have trouble assessing round shapes.
Time6 3:26 Describe how cuckoo threatened fairy wrent and how fairy wrent recognizes its child, Mom are more of the cuckoo threat are better teachers to their incubating young
Obstacle 3:46
Main Idea: Underground buildings are new trend
List benefits of these buildings, examples of ancient underground facilities, how to create sunlight underground
Update the progress of underground buliding projects.

NativeStudy菌

小蘑菇开始打怪 发表于 2014-5-26 21:43
今天作业还没交。。

Dear Little Mushroom~
It has been 3 days and we hope you still remember to finish reading this passage today~
And wish you a good day!

NativeStudy菌

samalagorn 发表于 2014-5-26 22:11
是首页不

Hey~ Samalagorn~
Glad to see you in the front page! And it requires you to finish reading the passage in 3 days, otherwise, your message will be deleted.
Wish you a good time!

铁板神猴

Speaker

Some Nail Salon Dryers Bombard Skin with UV

UV lamp, skin cancer, harmful UV, 8 times
Need to confirm
Maybe just stay out of dryers

Speed

For a more productive life, daydream

Time 2
Many remarkable achievements started from idle time.
Neuroscience is finding that when we are idle, our brains are more active. It’s called the brain’s default mode network.

Time 3
How it works.
It’s not saying to be completely idle, but to have an oscillation between deep study with focused attention and daydreaming.

Why every face you draw looks a little Neandertal

Time 4
People tend to draw eyes above the center of the head, but eyes are actually on the center.
This is a really common mistake.
In an experiment, people only did a little better by copying.
Even professionals failed.

Time 5
Three hypothesis why it happens:
1. hair-as-hat hypothesis
2. head-as-box hypothesis
3. face-from-below hypothesis

The results seem to favor the second hypothesis.
Head too short compared with the models on which they were based.

To figure out if it happens to people while perceiving round objects

Birds have clever solution for a cuckoo conundrum

Time 6
Well cuckoos tend to leave eggs in other birds’ nest.
Wrens have a good solution that they sing to their own eggs, so when kids are hatched, they will learn the incubation song but cuckoos babies are gonna fail to do so.
Mom wrens sing more incubation songs to their eggs when hearing cuckoo sounds.

Obstacle

The Next Frontier in Urban Design Will Send You Undeground

First underground park with no rains but also no sun shines

Advantages, saving cost, space, etc.

An inverted pyramid designed to go 65 stories straight down, Examples did happen in the past human history.

The architect and his team are working on introducing natural light into the underground space.