【Native Speaker每日综合训练—36系列】【36-15】经管 Tourism

daisyjin

[speaker] tourism bring in the cost and crowded.

[2] tourism contributes to the economy. It reduces the unemployment and raise the business of small enterprises. The tourism town will get attention and build infrastructure, pushing the income.

[3] tourism in American is rising, with more spending on food. The government expects to reach the top by 2021 and aim at the new tourists by loosing the regulation.

[4] tourism in pacific from China is rising, while absolute increase population with only small percent population increase in tourism to pacific. The potential is huge, and government is going to investment, like fiji, to attract Chinese. 

[5] tourism in Japan has increased, contributed to several factors. However, the ranks of japan in tourism is still low. It can use some strategy like other countries to attract tourists, while n
Japan does not like to. With the boost in tourism, the diploma Is promoted.

[6] the tourism is caused by the loose in regulation. The visa from Chinese also need to be loose if Japan wants to boost it's tourism. The south Korean provided the largest tourists to Japan last year, but because of entertainment problem in Japan, the population is less. The emphasize on Japan environment is crucial.

[obstacle] the tourism exist leakage, making net income earned little. Leakage include import, export, and enclave tourism. Other factors: cost in infrastructure, seasonal employment, high price, dependent on tourism. Economic crisis and turmoil affect the tourism.

samalagorn

Time2 ：02：05
Time3 ：01：27       
Time4 ：01：49
Time5 ：02：16
Time6 ：01：44

Obstacle: 08:53
Tourism are not as profitable to poor countries as to rich countries.Because the less developed countries largely depend on the imports to sustain the tourism industries.   
There are also many other negative effects of tourism,like high infrastructure cost that reduce government investment in education and health,increase in prices for locals,over economic dependence of the community on tourism and seasonal character of jobs to local residents.

elleven806

Speaker:
   Some small towns in American hope to attract more visitors by lots of special events. The number of residents supports and enjoys for profit from tourism while some people realize  unfavorable economic effects from tourism, which cost local money in infrastructure and make city crowed.

Speed:
2'53-tourism and economic development are liked by the various ways such as more career position,increasing small companies and improve infrastructure.

1'47-international visitor to the USA spent a record-breaking $181 billion on travel-related good, services, and airfares in 2013

2'08-new wave of Chinese visitors contributes to boost growth in the Pacific tourism industry. However, pacific countries are cautioned by experts that not become too depend on tourism and need to diversify.

2'10-Japan ease the visa for some countries and this contributes a lot to the increasing number of foreign visitors.

Obstacle:
13'22

There are many hidden costs to tourism. Rich countries always get more profit than poor counties.
-Leakage:
  The meaning of leakage and there are several ways leakage occur
    Import leakage
    Export leakage
    Enclave tourism
-Other negative impact:.........

lookingforapig

第四天 坚持

[time 2] 03:07
tourism provides more jobs for local citizens, helps local citizens start businesses that cater to tourists, leads to the generation of revenue from tourist spending and fiscal policies, and aids in the development of infrastructure.
[time 3] 01:34
US Tourism revenue reached a record-breaking number. The government would make visa process easier for travelers from worldwide to reach its 2021's goal.
[time 4] 02:14
A sharp increase of tourists promotes Pacific tourism industry. To really take advantage of the upcoming tourist boost coming from Chinese departures into the Pacific and more broadly globally, it is necessary to take investment in tourism infrastructure, meanwhile, the currency exchange rate is one of important factors that effect the tourism industry.
[time 5] 02:50
Tourism revenue is very important to Japanese economy. Accordingly, local governments are making efforts to promote the tourism industry. Tourist could utilize existing facilities so local government don't need to involve any massive investment. A phenomenon is interesting that South Korea and China, both have strained relationship to Japan, are among the countries that are largest sources of foreign visitors to Japan.
[time 6] 02:18
Loosening the VISA regulation is one of important factors that contributed to the prosperity of Japanese tourism industry. In contrast with the upturn in the number of Chinese visitor, low increase in the number of Korean visitors are due to the 2011 disasters. Safety and security are important not only to promote Japan's relations with other countries but also to increase the number of foreign visitors to China.
[obstacle] 08:15
This article introduces what negative impacts the tourists industry brings to the countries. Generally, the negative impacts are too obvious to development countries.

云游

Take a seat~

ieveline

先签到
谢谢楼主!
Speaker
For toursim in small town, some residents are tired of them.
People from northern michigan tourist town compalain of festial fetigue.
There more and more feastivals in the town.
City proposed limiting the number of festivals.
And one commissioner cliamed that tourist cost the city money
The other persoon estimates visitors spend more than a billion dollars in the area every year.
Example in which festivals attracted toursim.
Speed
1--02:26
The link between tourism and economy.
A good tourist region provides employment for the citizen of that area.
Tourism creates the oppournities for small or micro enterprises.
Tourism makes some infastructure better developed.
2--01:37
Internation visitor in US spent more money there, is ta sign that president obama's national stratgy for increasing tourism is working.
US government will continue to make it easier for travelers from ousider.
3--02:27
Chinese tourists boost pacific tourism industry.
The absoulte numbers of china visitor increased from aout 50 million to about 0 million.
Pacific countries must not become to dependent on tourism and need to diversify.
4--02:10
Japan had the highest numebr of foreign visitors last year.
The factos contributed to this number are spritied tourism campaigns promoted by both goverment and industry, a weakening yen and an expansion of international services by low-cost carriers.
But Japan has more to do the improve its image for tourism.
Icreaseing number of foreign visitors not only brings economic benfefits, but also contribute to japan's diplomatic relationships.
5--01:55
VISA regualtions helpsed Japan to gain numbers of foreign visitors, it should be used to Chinese tourists too.
The issue of safety and security is crucial for promoting jaoan tourism.
Obstacle--08:35
Some negative economic impacts from tourism.
First, there are leakage from import, export and enclave tourism, which leads the the reuvenue leaving host country.
Second, infrasturcture cost, increase local consumer price, economic denpendence of the loca community on tourism and seaconal character jobs are other negative factors from tourism.

fywqrah

T2:2:46
The link between tourism and economy is showed by jobs and business, especially in tourism-based areas.
**Tourism increase employment and thus increase GDP.
**Benefit small business and help the poor people and area with less government attention.
**stimulate the establishment of infrastructure.
T3:1:18
The tourism in US has in increased a lot over the past few years according to a set of data.
Someone says it is because Obama's policy works, but the author claimed other factors.
Legacy factors like growing number of tourists from Asia is contributing to US tourism. So the government should make it easier to let them travel in.
T4:1:49
**The Pacific tourists consists of mostly Australian, but Chinese travelers are increasing. Though the overall growth rate of Chinese economy is slowing down, but the part of consumption is geting larger.A small change in persentage could result in big amount of Chinese people traveling out there.
**More investment should put in tourism in the area on its infrastructures. But these countries should not depend too much on tourism.
T5:2:15
The number of vistors to Japan is also increasing. One reason is the weakening yen enables people to spend less.
But Japan has to learn what Korean had done to attract visitors.Effective efforts should be made.
Another benefit of tourism of Japan is that Japan can fix the diplomatic relationships with surrouding countries.
T6:1:46
A important reason why tourists in Japan becomes more is that Japan ease the regulation of visa in southeastern countries. Japan should do the same thing to China.
The nuclear event happened in Japan drives tourists away from certain area, and it also results in the declining of visitors from South Kerean.This indicates that Japan has to not only ease its policy, but also provide a safe environment.
obstacle:9:44
Negative impact of tourism: rich countries benifits more than poor countries. The revemue usually flows away and not much benifit the local econmomy.
**Leakage: Revenue staying in the country. In some poor countries, over 80% expenditures were spend on flights, while very little benifit local work.
Less-developed countries can not supply what tourists need and have to import them, causing the outflow of tourism revenue.
Oversea investors take the revenue to their home countries.
Tourism packages: all-inclusive agencies make people spend less on local buying.
**other factors like infrastructure cost, rising CPI, seasonal emplyment and over-dependence on tourism.
Economic crisis would exert a more serious impact on tourism-based countries.

hollyliu3946

speaker

many small towns in american are trying to attract tourist by kinds of special events, such as festival.cause tourist can increase the
income of local residence. but also some of the towns people complain about this situation, cause these festivals have worse inglunce to
their daily life.

TIME 2
2'44"
the link between tourism and economy growth. the benifit of tourism to economy growth:increase local job oppotuinities;develop local small business;improve local infrastructure.

TIME 3
1'40"
international tourists increased economy growth in 2013 to 2012. cause america's policy to attract more tourist by shorting visa wait times to china and latin america toursits.

TIME 4
1'50"
increased chinese tourists have expanded the australia's govenment revounue and new jobs.but it economy growth should not be too depend on tourist.

TIME 5
1'54"
tourists expanding is very important to Japan's economy growth.and Janpan has tried many ways to attract more tourists.

TIME 6
1‘41“
Japan ease the regulation of visa especially to some southeast countries.this has increased many toursts to japan.
in order to attract south korea, one of the biggest tourist country, it should pay more attention to sea food and country safty.

jesoncao

Speaker: Many small American towns attracts tourists by making big events or festivals. By this strategy, the towns can get money from consumption by tourists. But some towns want to eliminate some festivals, because they lose money. The tourists come to comsume money and bring trash to the towns.
Time 2: 2'07''
Tourism devotes to the economic development. It is important to collaborate the tourism and economic development.
Time 3: 1'05''
Obama's national stategy for inreasing tourism is working, which makes the USA get more money from tourists. So, to attract more money, the USA  should contimue to make it easier for travelers from Asia.
Time 4: 2'13''
Increasing number of chinese travelers ensure the economic development of the upcoming tourist boom, Filji invests tourism infrustructure.
Time 5: 1'57''
More tourists visit Japan because the Yen is weakening and thus relative operating cost is low. But Japan only ranks 8TH after Korea. Korea attracts more tourists than Japan because of its cultral strategy called 'Korean wave'.
Time 6: 1'46''
One factor that attracts more travelers is the ease of visa regulation, espically that of SouthEast Asia. Korean tourists represented the biggest part of foreign tourists last last year. But the number of Korean tourists fell last summer because of the radiactive water.
obstacles 8:00
developing countries can get less money from development of tourism than developed countries
one important reason is leakage.
import - related leakage:developing coutries cannot supply the tourists all they want like beneavers or food.So thoes coutries have to import these merchandise.
export-related leakageverseas inventors finance the resorts in developing coutries such as hotel and they take the profit back from these countries.
all-inclusive impact the whole economic of the countries less than the accomodation hotels and they will have trakle down effect on the economic.
other negative impact:
infrastructrue cost
increase in price:demand rise and thus price increases

psychoarya

［speaker］
To attract more visitors and dollars, some American regions have held a large number of festivals. However, some people say they can’t stand with it anymore. They cite a small town as an example to illustrate this point.

[speed]
2:10
tourism has two kind of relationship with economic development. First, tourism can improve the country’s GDP by reducing unemployment rate. Second, some individuals or entrepreneurs can earn as much money as possible by cooperating with local artisans. In addition, tourism can also enhance the level of local infrastructure. Take a remote place for example.
1:40
Nowadays, America earns a lot of money through tourism. Obviously, the policy of Obama is working. With the high development of China and other developing countries, more people are able to travel the world. America is shortening visa wait time and speeding up airport customs.
2:10
during recent years, more and more Chinese people are traveling through the pacific.
2:01
懒的写了。。。T T
1:42
想去日本。。。

［obstacle］
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