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fan850925 发表于 2013-9-15 16:23 ![]()
照着楼主这个回忆能力 英语水平应该是杠杠的啊, 估计是临场发挥问题, 摸摸头 10月底继续努力, 下个月整 ...
大致和我的差不多,有一些细节地方不一样,不知道是以前的狗主记忆的缘故还是ets对原文做了改动,我把不一样的地方用红色笔写出来吧
一 段落大意
Demestie something(damelfly,狗主表示确定是这个词) (一种虫) and something about how this bug fleets when it gets sick
P1,介绍了一个理论
Researchers discovered that this Dem bug tends to fled (离开 逃走)its current location when it gets sick有一种虫虫,如果生病了,会离开territory (they accidentally discovered this when researching about why these bugs are territorial,狗主这里是researchers accidentally discovered this when they research about the behaviors when male damselfly fighting disease) (this first sentence is important because they discovered something from doing something else). 这种现象是他们在研究别的东西的时候,发现的 They believe these bugs leave its current location because it helps to prevent the disease from spreading(这句话狗主原文没有). 科学家的解释:有病虫虫离开可能是应为自己有病不能保卫家园就自己走了,或者应为虫虫觉得自己家里有病,不能传染给其他虫。。
P2,用实验去验证它
Researchers set up experiments with 3 groups of these bugs. 分三组 1st group is injected with a virus and these bugs got sick. 一组感染上病毒生病 第一组在体内放入filament
2ndgroup of bugs only had their belly sliced open, but were not injected with the virus. 第二组切腹??? 但是没有感染病毒 第二组好像也在体内放了什么东西,但和第一组 有区别(我这里第二组貌似没切腹,好像是自然染病)
3rd group is the control group. Then the researchers released all 3 groups of bugs and let them fly home第三组是控制组,体内没放东西(我这里用词是handled,应该和controlled表示一个意思)
P3) 说这个实验产生的结果
The first group of bugs traveled 4times farther than the other two groups(我这里只是说第一组flee的距离是第三组的4倍多) (this shows that they are trying to get away from their nest. 第一组飞的最远, 因为他们要远离家乡,为啥呢? 因为他们有病。。。有病你就吃药啊!!
The2nd group traveled half the distance of the first group and researchers found out the 2nd group of bugs, even though they weren ’tinjected with a virus after their belly got sliced open, they actually got infected with a disease.
第二组跑了第一组的一半路程, 然后说 他们被切腹以后 也感染了病毒???这里考场在看看, 我编的太没逻辑了,狗主说的是: 组二只有一只单独虫虫离开,而且这只虫虫后来被证明感染了病毒。(我这里第二组由于是自然染病,所以travel的距离在第一组和第三组之间,我的原文里单独离开的虫虫是在第三组)
The control group traveled the least amount of distance 第三组跑的最少(我这里第三组的描述是,几乎没跑,但有一只虫虫因为病的很严重比第一组跑的还远,这个虫虫染的病和第一组注射的病菌貌似不同)
P4) 解释这个实验结果的结论
This research shows that the bug is indeed territorial (this is important because even though they mentioned that the scientists discovered this by accident, it doesn’t mean the bug ISN’T territorial). Also, the research also shows that these species of bugs left the nests to prevent disease from spreading. LAST SENTENCE: this shows that HUMAN activities that restrict and limit wild animal territory can have consequences!! (Last sentenceis in one of the questions, basically saying the limited habitat of animals can cause disease to spread)(我这里是说以前认为用来隔离动物和人类的road这类东西,可能没有想象的效果)
二 题目
Q1: 主旨题:(我也问了这道题,答案差不多)
介绍了一个理论-------用实验去验证它
Q2说第二组的那个单独离开的虫虫是为了说明什么(我的问的是第三组离开的虫虫说明什么,答案是补充解释了结论,因为第三组虫虫是自己染病,所以提到他更说明原来的结论正确)
猜测: 原因是那个单独离开的虫 也是感染了病毒, 所以加强了结论???
Q3:问了第一组和第二组有什么关系?、(貌似没问这道题)
对比?? 完全NO IDEA
Q4: 文章最后一句话说明什么??(没问这道题)
备选:limited habitat of animals can cause disease to spread
但是狗主说的结论是: Human should use barrier-来防止anmial病感染之类的
完全相反的两个结论,只能考场在看了
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