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先贴Ron的解答。
when you get one of these questions, you should try to simplify the argument as much as you can. once you do that - get rid of as much "noise" and verbiage as possible - you should be able to answer the questions more readily.
in this case, here's a more "noise-free" version of the argument:
People have compared irradiation to cooking and found that they're about the same (in terms of leaching nutrients). Why is this comparison misleading?
(note that you're ONLY concerned with the "misleading" part, since that's where the blank is. the "beside the point" part DOESN'T MATTER AT ALL.)
--
so, you're looking for a reason why it's MISLEADING to COMPARE IRRADIATION TO COOKING.
when you COMPARE two things, the assumption is that they are ALTERNATIVES.
therefore, if a comparison is "misleading", we need a choice that shows that they aren't simply alternatives.
this is what choice (e) does: it shows that some food is irradiated AND cooked. they're not alternatives, so you can't settle the issue with a comparison.
--
analogy:
let's say that dieting burns MORE body fat than does exercise, all other things equal.
if i say "you should just diet, since exercise is no better than dieting", then that's MISLEADING.
why is it misleading?
because ... you can do both, compounding the effects.
same deal here.
Ron在简化中直接插入comparison一词,指明misleading的是comparison.
但是我完全不能理解啊。为什么misleading的不是irradiation no worse than cooking这件事呢? 提干中都说this fact了,总不能指comparison吧。母语者是怎么直接跳到comparison,从而限定二选一上的?
看了楼主的解答似乎有些启发。
misleading并不等于观点wrong。也就是说第一反应的cooking better than irradiation不适用。
直接接受proponents观点的内容,证明它无意义。
也就是说,irradiation是否比cooking不差无意义。
(此处一用中文思维比较的概念就出来了。无奈之举。如果有哪位能够理解上述Ron直接反应到comparison的思路请帮忙解释一下!感谢!)
【根据答案E提示】因为irradiation和cooking根本就不是分开用的,旦凡准备食物两个处理就一起上,所以没必要区分单个影响程度。
Beside the point在说,别比了,许多irradiated food根本就不会cook,没机会让你挑一种更好的办法。
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