og 12 sc 131 与 sc 136 在定冠词上的差异，求NN们解答~

cookiezwy

131.Over 75 percent of the energy produced in France

derives from nuclear power, while in Germany it is just

over 33 percent.

(A) while in Germany it is just over 33 percent

(B) compared to Germany, which uses just over

33 percent

(C) whereas nuclear power accounts for just over

33 percent of the energy produced in Germany

(D) whereas just over 33 percent of the energy

comes from nuclear power in Germany

(E) compared with the energy from nuclear power in

Germany, where it is just over 33 percent

og上说D选项错在the energy指代了前句france 生产的energy

136. Whereas in mammals the tiny tubes that convey

nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in parallel lines, in

birds the tubes form a random pattern.

(A) Whereas in mammals the tiny tubes that convey

nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in parallel

lines, in birds the tubes

(B) Whereas the tiny tubes for the conveying of

nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in mammals

in parallel lines, birds have tubes that

(C) Unlike mammals, where the tiny tubes for

conveying nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in

parallel lines, birds’ tubes

(D) Unlike mammals, in whom the tiny tubes that

convey nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in

parallel lines, the tubes in birds

(E) Unlike the tiny tubes that convey nutrients to

bone cells, which in mammals are arrayed in

parallel lines, in birds the tubes
而这道题的A选项the tubes 不会错误指代前句mammals 体内the tubes吗？
还是说这题第二句先明确指出了in birds 才不会有歧义，而131 题在第二句的最后才指出是in germany？？

虚心求各位NN解答~~

chineuro

1. 第一道题目的难点在于D选项本身没有“语法”错误，只是句子的意思很容易产生歧义。
本意是要说“超过75%的在法国生产的能源来自核能，而在德国这一比例只有33%”，D中后半段的the energy因为缺少produced in Germany来修饰，指代的对象可以与前半句的the energy混淆。D的意思可以理解为“超过75%的在法国生产的能源来自核能，然而这些能源里只有33%来自德国”。
2. 不存在这个问题，因为the tubes前面有in birds来修饰。

enkyklios

131.Over 75 percent of the energy produced in Francederives from nuclear power, while in Germany it is just over 33 percent.
   (A) while in Germany it is just over 33 percent       (B) compared to Germany, which uses just over33 percent            

   (C) whereas nuclear power accounts for just over33 percent of the energy produced in Germany

   (D) whereas just over 33 percent of the energy comes from nuclear power in Germany     (E) compared with the energy from nuclear power inGermany, where it is just over 33 percent

我到是对选项B有点兴趣，在两个并列定语方面大家有什么心得不？
W e often say that there ar e no places left on the earth where the foot of man has not trodden 。  在这句话中where有没有指代earth的歧义呢？