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LSAT27, TEST1两道难题

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楼主
发表于 2003-7-11 09:42:00 | 只看该作者

LSAT27, TEST1两道难题

Question4-5
Advances in photocopying technology allow criminals with no printing expertise to counterfeit paper currency.
One standard anticounterfeiting technique, microprinting, prints paper currency with tiny designs that
cannot be photocopied distinctly. Although counterfeits of microprinted currency can be detected easily by
experts, such counterfeits often circulate widely before being detected. An alternative, though more costly,
printing technique would print currency with a special ink. Currency printed with the ink would change color
depending in how ordinary light strikes it, whereas photocopied counterfeits of such currency would not.
Because this technique would allow anyone to detect photocopied counterfeit currency easily, it should be
adopted instead of microprinting, despite the expense.
4. Which one of the following, if true, provides the most support for the recommendation made by the
argument?
(A) When an anticounterfeiting technique depends on the detection Of counterfeits by experts, the cost of
inspection by experts adds significantly to the cost to society of that technique.
(B) For any anticounterfeiting technique to be effective, the existence of anticounterfeiting techniques
should be widely broadcast, but the method by which counterfeits are detected should be kept secret.
(C) The process of microprinting paper currency involves fewer steps than does the printing of paper
currency with the special ink.
(D) Before photocopying technology existed, most counterfeits of paper currency were accomplished by
master engravers.
(E) Many criminals do not have access to the advanced photocopiers that are needed to produce counterfeits
of microprinted paper currency that cashiers will accept as real.
这道题的答案是a,我选了e.百思不得其解。
Question 13-14
Numisma ist : In medieval Spain, most gold coins were minted from gold mined in West Africa, in the area that is now Senegal. The gold mined in this region was the purest known. Its gold content of 92 percent allowed refining the gold, and indeed coins minted from this source of gold can be recognized because they have that
gold content. The mints could refine gold and produced other kinds of coins that had much purer gold content, but the Senegalese gold was never refined.
13. Which one of the following inferences about gold coins minted in medieval Spain is most strongly
supported by the information the numismatist gives?
(A) Coins minted from Senegalese gold all contained the same weight, as well as the same proportion of
gold.
(B) The source of some refined gold from which coins were minted was unrefined gold with a gold content of
less than 92 percent.
(C) Two coins could have the same monetary value even though they differed from each other in the
percentage of gold they contained.
(D) No gold coins were minted that had a gold content of less than 92 percent.
(E) The only unrefined gold from which coins could be minted was Senegalese gold.
答案是B,我选了C.文中并没有提到less than 92%的概念嘛。
希望高人指点迷津。


[此贴子已经被作者于2003-7-11 10:32:42编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2003-7-11 10:22:00 | 只看该作者
第一题,应该是你阅读的关系吧,逻辑关系还没有理清,为什么选E呢?留意两种防伪方式的比较以及段尾的最后一句话,可能你再读多几遍提干就会恍然大悟了。

第二题,留意这几个字:“The gold mined in this region was the purest known”,而这个地方又没有被refine过,所以“The source of some refined gold ”就一定不是这个地方,所以它产出的GOLD的纯度就一定小于92%。B

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2003-7-11 10:37:00 | 只看该作者
第一题我理解了,是我没有绕过来。
第二题我还是不太懂,能不能把其中的意思和逻辑解释一下呢?谢谢。
地板
发表于 2003-7-11 11:02:00 | 只看该作者
二题,留意这几个字:“The gold mined in this region was the purest known”,说明Senegal这个地方产出的GOLD的纯度是最高的,而这个最高的纯度是92%;而这个Senegal的GOLD没有被refine过,所以B中提到的“The source of some refined gold ”就一定不是Senegal,所以这个Source产出的GOLD的纯度就一定小于92%。B
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2003-7-11 11:59:00 | 只看该作者
oh, i see. Thank you pixy! I own you so much!
6#
发表于 2006-10-7 16:21:00 | 只看该作者

第一题比较了两种技术的优缺点。要支持采用第2种,方法是打击第1种,甚至认为第2种的缺点第1种也有。最好的选项是有比较的打击。

(A)有比较的打击,很有效。正确答案。
(B)无关。排除。
(C)讲的是前一种技术的优点,错误。排除。
(D)无关。排除。
(E)似乎说了第1种的缺点,但没有比较,其实也是无关的。排除。

(E)的确有迷惑性

第2题楼上解释得很清楚了。


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-10-7 16:29:29编辑过]
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