【每日阅读训练第四期——速度越障14系列】【14-06】科技

修一一

2'38
2'04
2'07
2'26
2'54

7'57

ssk3666

1 02:31
Dogs are traditionally believed to be not so smart as other mimals such as cats. But recent study by Dr. J found that dogs have some inference ability like human and good at remember things than cats.

2. 01:44
Previous studies showed that dogs can't solve maze to find food as efficiently as rats and other animals. But when with the help of human scent, dogs can do much better. So dogs can read human gestures, and this is unique.

3. 02:13
Too much sleep in day time is also harmful. It might caused by some disease and lead to some bad outcomes.

4 02:21
Study of a female case showed that a fluid substance might lead to people sleep too much. Scientists use some drugs in emergency room to treat this disease. It showed that the drug has some effects.

5. 03:52
Some patitents sleep too much during day time got H. H is rare and diffcult to treat. Scientists use a rare drug, and this drug can't be easily got, they are trying to find others way. Most people who sleep after lunch is normal body clock.

Obstacle 08:01
Main Point: Outweight is a big problem among couples, more than money, parenting, etc.
Structure: Background: Description of outweight -- Sepcifized case: The S family -- Problem: One is outweight and the other is in fit -- Solution: Talk on the basis of the other, and try to find solutions.

fifiwong

1.(02'47'')recent research shows that dogs are more intelligent than people think;results of experiments show that dogs can respond to spoken signals relevent to different objects,and they have better memory than cats
2.(01'55'')the navigational memory of dogs is inferior than that of rats and that of wolves;no animal can interpret human's gestures other than dogs;are dogs smarter than cats? species are designed by nature to be good at different things
3.(01'53'')sleeping to much can be problematic, this is called hypersomnia;scientists found a substance acts like sleeping pill in people who have suffered from hypersomnia;it often hit people in their young and formative years
4.(02'36'')researchers discovered somnogen;they  think this substance may play a role in other conditions that involve excessive drowsiness;what syndromes is it relevant to?
5.(03'15'')traditional treatment of hypersomnia could has some side effects;the drug become difficult to come by, scientists are investigating other drugs that may have the same effect;most people with excessive sleeping time do not have a hypersomnia,they just do not get enough sleep at night;Indeed, many underlying health issues can also make people drowsy, including thyroid conditions, hormonal changes, vitamin deficiencies and infections;doctors suggestions...
obstacle(09'28'')
main idea:the biggest problem a couple faced of marrige is weight
structure:
citing example:the schows experienced a series of relationship conflicts accounted for ms.schow's overweight problem
general finding:Mixed-weight couples, where one partner is overweight and the other one isn't, have more relationship conflict than same-weight couples
==>Couples had less conflict when the overweight person reported feeling the partner was supportive of their efforts to exercise and eat a healthy diet.
Another finding: Mixed-weight couples who ate together frequently reported more conflict than those who seldom ate together.
suggestions to solve the problems:
==>it is imperative for couples to communicate in a loving way when one partner has a weight problem
==>a healthy-weight partner should consider ways to show a willingness to team up to change behaviors
The Schow's marriage improved.

hxfnp92

【每日阅读训练第四期——速度越障14系列】【14-06】科技
3'10 Cats may seem more intelligent than dog,but a research has proved it was wrong.Dogs can infer a new thing with an unknown new word like human but cats cannot,which showed they have better memories than cats.

2'24 Dogs are smarter when they are with human.

2'51 Getting too much sleep may cause hypersomnia,which may results from a substance in their cerebrospinal fluid that acts like a natural sleeping pill.

3'56 A substance named somnogen was found in the patient's spinal fluid.REM can help sufferers recover the energy temporarily.

4'21 There's a rare form of hypersomnia.But the treatment for hypersomnia always have some side effects.There're also some other health issues make people drowsy.

8'10 Weight has become one of the biggest problem in the marriage.
The research shows that mixed-weight couples have more conflicts than the same-weight couple.
Another finding is mixed-weight couple who ate together frequently reported more conflict than those who seldom ate together.
Experts suggest the mixed-weight couple should communicate with each other frequently and try to help the overweight person do excersice to reduce his or her weight,and the person who isn't overweight also shoule be aware of his or her own insecurities and possibly a subconscious need to sabotage the partner's weight-loss efforts.The marriage did improved after the successful lose weight according to the research.

mindyfish

1. correction a wrong idea: dogs are smarter than cats. First, give a example of child to show that dog has the same ability to know the new word, then follow a dog example to proof that. Finally, make a comparison between dog and cat, to show the main idea.

2. give a example, the dogs are not smarter than his closest relatives. However, things become different when people on his side. give a another example, to dogs ability. at last, make a conclusion: each species has his own talent.

3. the critical issue: primary hypersomnia. sleep too much is a sign of healthy problem.
describe the phenomena.

4. Expert find a new chemical substance that induce GABA---a sleeping-induce chemical in spinal fluid by treating a girl. then the passage give further reacher result and some idea of researcher.

5.

ob:

describe a story of  over-fat women and her healthy husband. Their marriage firstly go to fail but then was successfully saved.
The passage also shows us many interesting finding about marriage. over-fat women and healthy husband will have more conflicts than healthy couple and couple with over-fat men.
example of couple S, then finding of researcher, then example of S, then finding….

kudoucliff

（1）1:52，The primary purpose of the passage is to present experiments to prove that dogs are very intelligent, while many people think them to be not so clever as cats. The experiment was designed this way: dogs are required to guess words, according to which they choose a respective color. In this experiment, dogs showed humanlike behavior.
（2）1:32，The primary purpose of the passage is to present another experiment to show the different abilities between dogs and cats or other animals. Dogs identify human's gesture more flexible than any other animals. The conclusion is that different animals have different abilities. Although dogs are good at linear thinking, cats are not thought less intelligent.
（3）1:38，The primary purpose of the passage is to discuss the probable explanation of health problems caused by sleep disorder. Urgent needs to have snap during the day may be a signal for some disease. Some people have a substance in the brain acting like a sleep pill that causes such needs. The habit is always in form during adolescence.

啊啊！看完这篇文章让我感觉睡觉真是一个大问题！马上睡去……

（4）2:09，The primary purpose of the passage is to present a experiment to explore the substance that induces sleep. The substance was found and supposed to play a role in other conditions.
（5）2:52，The primary purpose of the passage is to present how people will react after getting disease related to sleepless. Drugs used to treat the disease have side effects. Therefore sleep is highly recommended. In many cases, people deceive themselves by attributing sleepless to coffaine. However, the truth is that sleepless is side effect of other disease.
（6）6:35，The primary purpose of the passage is to tell a story of Mr. and Mrs. S, whose marriage used to be troubled by weight. Experiments show that couples of the similar weight have less troubles than couples of different weight, especially the couple of which the woman is heavier than the man, do. Also, of couple the man is heavier than the woman, troubles are not more than that of couples of similar weight. Although the woman is much heavier than the man, good communication mechanism can help them solve problems without causing too many troubles. The man should provide support to the woman. In the case of Mr. and Mrs. S, they used to be troubled by weight. Mrs. S getting heavier and heavier, mentioned divorce to Mr. S. However, Mr. S didn't give up their marriage; he supported her wife by establishing good communication mechanism and by providing more support. He accompanied her in exercise and provided more encouragement than ironic. Finally Mrs. S lost weight successfully and they live a happy life!
最终他们幸福地生活在一起！让人又相信爱情了……

xiaoye2012

谢谢

马友友

thanks!

fpd

3"24
3:47
3:07
3:26
4:58


obstacle：
authors attitude： positive。
the fat cause some problem on the Schows.
1...
2...
3 no sex...
some suggestion of the experts.
the results of the Schows, ( finally Ms. schow loss weight and they start a healthy life again.)

xueluanfei

1.2'28 Recent research shows that dogs have higher intelligence than cats. They can infer the meaning of human speaking. Dogs also have better memory than that of cats.
2.1'53 Wolf beat dogs in finding food. But dogs become smarter when their owners show up. Dogs can understand human's gestures better than other animals. Cats just keep away from human and never let us explore how clever they are.
3.1'45 Scientist find that some substance in the blood(...?) act as sleeping pills. This is the reason why some peope may feel very sleepy even they have enough sleep.
4.2'33 Scientists find the S is the chemical that make people extremely sleep. AS always feel very sleepy. Scientist find there is large amount of S in AS's XXX fluid. After given some pills that can counteract S, AS feel much better.
5.3'25 the medicine that they give to S is limited by patent. Scientists are still finding the substitues. Always feeling sleepy during daytime may be signals of healthy problems.try to take a walk outside rather than have a coffee.
obstacle:7'33
S face mirriage problem because of her weight. She have gained a lot of weight while her husbend still keep fit. Conflicts about loosing weight start between them. She worried about her appearance and doesn't go out for activities with her husbend anymore. Even when his husband try to help her to loose weight, she feel beeing hurted. They sleep in a seperate room also. A weight mismatch in couple do badly impact marriage. After S loose 70 pounds, their relationship become good again. Everything is back to the track. She even wrote a book about this experience.