Company president: Our consultants report that, in general, the most efficient managers have excellent time management skills. Thus, to improve productivity I recommend that we make available to our middle-level managers a seminar to train them in techniques of time management. Each of the following, if true, would weaken the support for the company president’s recommendation EXCEPT: (A) The consultants use the same criteria to evaluate managers’ efficiency as they do to evaluate their time management skills. (B) Successful time management is more dependent on motivation than on good technique. (C) Most managers at other companies who have attended time management seminars are still unproductive. (D) Most managers who are already efficient do not need to improve their productivity. (E) Most managers who are efficient have never attended a time management seminar. 答案是D,我想知道A为什么weaken the argument 如果用一致的标准提高 time management也就提高了EFFICIENCY。如果说technique 的提高对于 time management 没有意义那不就是B么。我觉得A没有weaken。 但是换一种解释就是time management 和efficiency 之间没有causal 关系。求解释下A谢谢啦!!!
In my opinion, The president uses the consultant's report as a premise such that , management skills leads to efficiency, to support his conclusion. However, if (A) is true, it means due to the same criteria, management skills and efficiency will always receive the same evaluation, which means their relation is not necessarily causality.