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GWD 补充题 24-20

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141#
发表于 2008-6-10 01:36:00 | 只看该作者

老话一句  句意为上

当然选E

谁能翻译D as many instituitions ... as charge over 16000? 一看就知道句意不通

另外LS的比较真细致 我认为相当正确

142#
发表于 2008-6-21 23:14:00 | 只看该作者

投E一票 根据句意应该选E 虽然做题的时候选了D

可是觉得E中的charging和前面不对称

143#
发表于 2008-7-20 21:27:00 | 只看该作者

一道争议题请教

请问到底有定论是D还是E了嘛?

谢谢

144#
发表于 2008-7-30 14:03:00 | 只看该作者

原来选E,看了讨论决定D:

理由很简单,因为确实这道题目和OG如出一辙:

In one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War,  fought at Sharpsburg, Maryland, on September 17, 1862, four times
        as many
        Americans
        were killed
        as(省略americans) would later be killed on the beaches of Normandy during D-Day.

According to a 1996 survey by the National Association of College and University Business Officers, more than three times
        as many
        independent institutions (of higher education) charge tuition and fees of under $8,000 a year as(省略institutions) charge over $16,000.

同意前面人说的E 的最大错误在于 第二个比较成分成了单一的名词,前后不对称。

145#
发表于 2008-8-7 16:18:00 | 只看该作者

选D

as sth do as n:明显不对称

146#
发表于 2008-8-24 14:38:00 | 只看该作者

我认为应该是E。因为它本质上是学校数量的比较。也就是说收8快的学校是收16块的3倍。charging是修饰those的,所以不算是裸奔。D如果说是省略了主语,但是它的主语是学校,收16块的学校,而不是程前省略的收8块的学校。

147#
发表于 2008-8-24 14:40:00 | 只看该作者

选D

as sth do as n:明显不对称

我觉得它是名词之间在比较嘛。sth 和n比也就没有什么不可以了啊。

148#
发表于 2008-9-2 12:22:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用luweihaororo在2007-8-7 15:04:00的发言:

GWD-24-Q 20:

According to a 1996 survey by the National Association of College and

University Business Officers, more than three times as many independent

institutions of higher education charge tuition and fees of under $8,000 a

year than those that charge over $16,000.

A.     than those that charge

B.     than are charging

C.     than to charge

D.     as charge

E.      as those charging

对于这道题,我来谈谈看法。做题的时候我一看到就在D、E之间愣了很久,但是最后我选E。我觉得GMAT语法中的一个优先原则,是表达的意思要单一,不能有多义性。来看OG-10-187的例子(选D的论据):

187. In one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War, fought at Sharpsburg, Maryland, on September 17, 1862, four times as many Americans were killed as would later be killed on the beaches of Normandy during D-Day.

(A)  Americans were killed as

(B)  Americans were killed than

(C)  Americans were killed than those who

(D)  more Americans were killed as there

(E)   more Americans were killed as those who

这句话几乎与题目一模一样。但请注意,这里的正确答案A中,as 后面的would later be killed是没有歧义的,毫无疑问的动词谓语,那么主语省略的比较当然成立。

我们再来看上面的GWD-24-20,D一个很大的问题是,这个as后面的charge是多义的,你可以理解为“charge (v.) 收费”,那么是谓语成分;但我也可以理解为“charge (n.)费用”,那么原句成了institutions与charge的比较,在逻辑上这是荒谬的,但在语法上这是可能的,所以我认为这种表达不好,所以我认为应该选E

这个解释感觉还有点道理!!

149#
发表于 2008-9-5 09:27:00 | 只看该作者
这题答案是D
D对在比较句中主语相同,可以省略主语,而且从动词charge可以看出,省略的比较对象是谁。
E根本就不可能对,如果改为 as those charge,则一定是E对。比较主语,谓语动词需要补出。 像这题如果不补出,those 就不是跟independent

institutions of higher education比较了,而是跟宾语比较tuition and fees. 

150#
发表于 2008-9-16 20:23:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用irishatom在2008-4-23 4:14:00的发言:
我选了D 为了减少争议 我把OG上面所有SC中的比较发上来

 

OG上面所有比较的句子
   


 

 


 

比较的窍门其实和同谓语是一样的
  
两个东西是可以互相代替原句中的东西的


 

 


 

同位语       Mr.
Wang, a gentleman, is dead.


 

无论          Mr.
Wang is dead       
或者     A
gentleman is dead
是可以接受的


 

 


 

同样其实比较也是可以替换的


 

 


 

看这里第一句 


 

 


 

Taxation
  
occurred many
decades, if not centuries, earlier
   than
Taxation
  
was
previously believed
.


 

 


 

 


 

1.   
Taxation occurred many decades, if not centuries, earlier
   than (
省略taxation)
   was previously believed.


 

2.   
It is a tool for manipulating perception
  
than
  
for fulfilling a real military need.


 

3.   
None was more concentrated
  
than
  
the
wave
that brought 12 million immigrants onto American
shores in less
than
  
more three
decades.


 

4.   
They are 20 ministers, almost 9 percent
of the nation’s clergy
, double the figure for 1977 (== twice
as many as
  
minsterin 1997)


 

5.   
An
inventory equal to 90 days sale
is as much as
  
even the strongest businesses carry inventory.


 

6.   
Four times as many Americans
   were killed
  
than
  
(many Americans)
   would late be killed during D-day.


 

7.   
Owing a house is still a goal of
majority young adults
,
as
  
it was (a goal) of earlier age.


 

8.   
Never before
had taxpayers confronted
as many
  
changes at once as
  
they
confronted (changes)
in 1986.


 

9.   
Dirt roads costs twice as much
  
to maintain as
  
pave
roads do.


 

10. 
His work
   are
produced

  
more than
  
those of any contemporary dramatist
   (are produced).


 

11. 
Bihar is the
poorest state, with an annual per capita income of $111,
lower than
  
that
of
the most impoverished countries of the world.


 

12.
     
It
will able to
deliver
   a
heavier load of instrument into orbit

  
than
  
the space shuttle can (deliver  a heavier load
of instrument into orbit).


 

13.
     
Holland
spends a large percentage of its gross national product on defending its coast
from rising seas

  
than
  
the
United States does on military defense.


 

 


 

14.
     
The
density
of the wolf population in the region is greater than
  
one
wolf for every 39 miles.


 

15. 
The same amount of acreage produces
  
twice as
  
many apples
  
as
  
it did (many
apples
) in 1910.


 

16. 
Its profit
decline much
less

  
than
  
analyst had expected (decline).


 

17.
     
The number of women employed outside the home
accounted for more
  
than
  
sixty two percent of the total growth in
the civilian work force.


 

18. 
Although accounting for
only 5 percent of world’s population
, United citizen consumer uses 21 times more water per capita than
  
European
do.


 

19. 
ACCOUNT FOR ==== > to be a particular amount
or part of sth:

   The Japanese market accounts for 35% of the company’s revenue.


 

20. 
Monuments are nearly 2,000
years older
than
   
any of their supposed
predecessors
.


 

21. 
They gain
weight
more quickly than
   
those
raised in confinement (do)
.


 

22. 
Invest money in research to develop cars
   
even more
gasoline-efficient
than
    those at present on the road.


 

23. 
Its numbers are five times greater than
   
when the use of
DDT was restricted.


 

24. 
Its numbers now fivefold what they were when
the use of DDT was restricted.


 

25.
      
Company are
providing jobs for nearly 8,000,000 people,
about as
many as

   
( people ) are enrolled in the
nation’s four-year college.


 

26. 
Napoleon’s army entered Russia with far more
suppliers
than
   
for any pervious campaign.


 

27. 
Napoleon’s army entered Russia with far more
suppliers
than
   
it had had in its pervious campaign.


 

牛!!

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