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[综合讨论] Argument 74 有没有很怪?

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楼主
发表于 2012-3-13 18:18:33 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
74. The president of Grove College has recommended that the college abandon its century-old tradition of all-female education and begin admitting men. Pointing to other all-female colleges that experienced an increase in applications after adopting coeducation, the president argues that coeducation would lead to asignificant increase in applications and enrollment. However, the director of the alumnae association opposes the plan. Arguing that all-female education is essential to the very identity of the college, the director cites annual surveys of incoming students in which these students say that the school's all-female status was the primary reason they selected Grove. The director also points to a survey of Grove alumnae in which a majority of respondents strongly favored keeping the college all female.

Write aresponse in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in orderto decide whether the recommendation and the argument on which it is based arereasonable. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help toevaluate the recommendation.


这道题看了不知道该从何下手,要把两个人证据里的漏洞都写出来,两个人的建议都不可靠?
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沙发
发表于 2012-3-14 06:40:47 | 只看该作者
选择一个观点支持,引用相同观点来验证。
板凳
发表于 2012-3-14 17:31:20 | 只看该作者
74. The president of Grove College has recommended that the college abandon its century-old tradition of all-female education and begin admitting men. Pointing to other all-female colleges that experienced an increase in applications after adopting coeducation, the president argues that coeducation would lead to asignificant increase in applications and enrollment. However, the director of the alumnae association opposes the plan. Arguing that all-female education is essential to the very identity of the college, the director cites annual surveys of incoming students in which these students say that the school's all-female status was the primary reason they selected Grove. The director also points to a survey of Grove alumnae in which a majority of respondents strongly favored keeping the college all female.

Write aresponse in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in orderto decide whether the recommendation and the argument on which it is based arereasonable. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help toevaluate the recommendation.


这道题看了不知道该从何下手,要把两个人证据里的漏洞都写出来,两个人的建议都不可靠?
-- by 会员 greenfish7 (2012/3/13 18:18:33)

这个我觉得你只能扶持一边,质疑另一边,就这道题,我觉得主要是质疑后面的部分
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2012-3-14 19:57:06 | 只看该作者
74. The president of Grove College has recommended that the college abandon its century-old tradition of all-female education and begin admitting men. Pointing to other all-female colleges that experienced an increase in applications after adopting coeducation, the president argues that coeducation would lead to asignificant increase in applications and enrollment. However, the director of the alumnae association opposes the plan. Arguing that all-female education is essential to the very identity of the college, the director cites annual surveys of incoming students in which these students say that the school's all-female status was the primary reason they selected Grove. The director also points to a survey of Grove alumnae in which a majority of respondents strongly favored keeping the college all female.

Write aresponse in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in orderto decide whether the recommendation and the argument on which it is based arereasonable. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help toevaluate the recommendation.


这道题看了不知道该从何下手,要把两个人证据里的漏洞都写出来,两个人的建议都不可靠?
-- by 会员 greenfish7 (2012/3/13 18:18:33)


这个我觉得你只能扶持一边,质疑另一边,就这道题,我觉得主要是质疑后面的部分
-- by 会员 竹林中人 (2012/3/14 17:31:20)



Write aresponse in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in orderto decide whether the recommendation and the argument on which it is based are reasonable. 那这句话呢?不是要评价recommendation and the argument吗?
5#
发表于 2012-3-14 20:13:17 | 只看该作者
74. The president of Grove College has recommended that the college abandon its century-old tradition of all-female education and begin admitting men. Pointing to other all-female colleges that experienced an increase in applications after adopting coeducation, the president argues that coeducation would lead to asignificant increase in applications and enrollment. However, the director of the alumnae association opposes the plan. Arguing that all-female education is essential to the very identity of the college, the director cites annual surveys of incoming students in which these students say that the school's all-female status was the primary reason they selected Grove. The director also points to a survey of Grove alumnae in which a majority of respondents strongly favored keeping the college all female.

Write aresponse in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in orderto decide whether the recommendation and the argument on which it is based arereasonable. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help toevaluate the recommendation.


这道题看了不知道该从何下手,要把两个人证据里的漏洞都写出来,两个人的建议都不可靠?
-- by 会员 greenfish7 (2012/3/13 18:18:33)



这个我觉得你只能扶持一边,质疑另一边,就这道题,我觉得主要是质疑后面的部分
-- by 会员 竹林中人 (2012/3/14 17:31:20)




Write aresponse in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in orderto decide whether the recommendation and the argument on which it is based are reasonable. 那这句话呢?不是要评价recommendation and the argument吗?
-- by 会员 greenfish7 (2012/3/14 19:57:06)

是,就是说这些结论是缺陷的,需要弄清楚哪些问题才可以
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-3-15 08:07:59 | 只看该作者
74. The president of Grove College has recommended that the college abandon its century-old tradition of all-female education and begin admitting men. Pointing to other all-female colleges that experienced an increase in applications after adopting coeducation, the president argues that coeducation would lead to asignificant increase in applications and enrollment. However, the director of the alumnae association opposes the plan. Arguing that all-female education is essential to the very identity of the college, the director cites annual surveys of incoming students in which these students say that the school's all-female status was the primary reason they selected Grove. The director also points to a survey of Grove alumnae in which a majority of respondents strongly favored keeping the college all female.

Write aresponse in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in orderto decide whether the recommendation and the argument on which it is based arereasonable. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help toevaluate the recommendation.


这道题看了不知道该从何下手,要把两个人证据里的漏洞都写出来,两个人的建议都不可靠?
-- by 会员 greenfish7 (2012/3/13 18:18:33)




这个我觉得你只能扶持一边,质疑另一边,就这道题,我觉得主要是质疑后面的部分
-- by 会员 竹林中人 (2012/3/14 17:31:20)





Write aresponse in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in orderto decide whether the recommendation and the argument on which it is based are reasonable. 那这句话呢?不是要评价recommendation and the argument吗?
-- by 会员 greenfish7 (2012/3/14 19:57:06)


是,就是说这些结论是缺陷的,需要弄清楚哪些问题才可以
-- by 会员 竹林中人 (2012/3/14 20:13:17)



嗯,可不可以麻烦你帮我大概看下这么写可不可以:
Grounding on the fact that some all-femalecolleges have increased their applications after admitting men, the presidentof Grove College recommended a similar policy implemented in this college aswell. However, the director of the alumnae association disagreed with thisrecommendation and pointed out several evidences. The reasoning involved bothin this argument and the president's recommendation seems plausible at firstglance; however, after scrutinizing, several logical fallacies underminingtheir validity could be found.


For the president, it is too hasty topredict a tremendous increase in applications and enrollment solely due toothers' policy and without distinguishing their tendency in the future. Thoseall-female colleges alternate their enrollment policy, yet their educationsystem might maintain unchanged. Thus it is possible that men students enrolledcannot receive education of quality and fitness, and eventually the collegeswould have to change the policy back to only female enrolled, or renovate thefacilities and system of the college at a great expense. Furthermore, proof waslacking that the similar policy would work in Grove College as well, whichmight differ totally from other all-female ones the president mentioned, interms of its geology and teaching modes. Therefore, it is not convincing tomake such prediction without providing sufficient evidence to demonstrate it.

For the director of the alumnae, it isunjustifiable to oppose to the president's recommendation only because of theannual survey of incoming students. To present the argument more persuasive,the director is supposed to conduct some surveys not only for the incomingstudents but also those who are willing to choose this college in the future,the students who are the actual factor influencing the enrollment andapplications of the college. It is possible that Grove College has its charm toattract both men and women students. Thereby, to make this argument more valid,the director should provide more information about how the students think whoare outside the college.

Furthermore, the director of the collegefailed to present detailed information about the survey of Grove alumnae. It ispossible that the survey is not statistically conducted in essential. If thereare merely 3 alumnae involved in this survey, it cannot actually represent thegenuine thoughts of most alumnae. Therefore, unless the way the survey wasconducted is imparted, no conclusion could be made tenably.

In sum, both the argument of the directorand the recommendation of the president lack validity in terms of itsinsufficient evidence to support their ideas. To persuade the readers, both ofthem ought to present more information about what the enrollment would be likeif the policy changes.
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