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以下是引用babypace在2005-9-9 1:28:00的发言:
GWD24-12第二篇阅读,大家都选B吗?我错选了C。
In a 1918 editorial, W.E.B. Du Bois advised African Americans to stop agitating for equality and to proclaim the solidarity with White Americans for the duration of the First World War. The editorial surprised many Africa Americans who viewed Du Bois as an uncompromising African American leader and a chief opponent of the (10) accommodationist tactics urged by Booker, T. Washington. In fact, however, Du Bois often shifted positions along the continuum between Washington and confrontationists (15) such as William Trotter. In 1895, when Washington called on African Americans to concentrate on improving their communities instead of opposing discrimination and agitating for (20) political rights, Du Bois praised Washington’s speech. In 1903, however, Du Bois aligned himself with Trotter Washington’s militant opponent, less for ideological reasons (25) than because Trotter had described to him Washington’s efforts to silence those in the African American press who opposed Washington’s positions.(20)reflected not a change in his long-term goals but rather a pragmatic response in the face of social pressure government officials had threatened African Americans’ contributions to past war efforts had brought them some legal and political (40) advances. Du Bois’ accommodationism did not last, however. Upon learning of(/on?) systematic discrimination experienced by African Americans in the military, he called on them to “return fighting” from the war.
24-25: According to the passage, which of the following is true of the strategy that Du Bois’ 1918 editorial urged African Americans to adopt during the First World War?
A) It was a strategy that Du Bois had consistently rejected in the past.(D在过去的立场发生过几次改变,不是consistently)
B) It represented a compromise between Du Bois’ own views and those of Trotter.(黄色部分说明T与washington是两个截然相反的观点,1918年,D赞同washington的建议,所以与T不是compromise)
C) It represented a significant redefinition of the long-term goals Du Bois held prior to the war.(紫色部分说明这不是一个change of the long-term goals)
D) It was advocated by Du Bois in response to his recognition of the discrimination faced by African Americans during the war.(绿色部分说明D发现discrimination,所以要求人们return,与题目相反)
E) It was advocated by Du Bois in part because of his historical knowledge of gains African Americans had made during past wars.(紫色部分说明过去African Americans 对战争的贡献为他们赢得了一些好处,D看到这一点,所以支持他们这次参战)
选E
24-26: The passage is primarily concerned with
A) identifying historical circumstances that led Du Bois to alter his long-term goals.
B) defining “accommodationism” and showing how Du Bois used this strategy to achieve certain goals.
C) accounting for a particular position adopted by Du Bois during the First World War.
(文章开始提出一个现象,然后开始解释)
D) contesting the view that Du Bois was significantly influenced by either Washington or Trotter.
E) assessing the effectiveness of a strategy that Du Bois urged African Americans to adopt.
24-27: The passage indicates which of the following about Du Bois’ attitude toward Washington?
A) It underwent a shift during the First World War as Du Bois became more sympathetic with Trotter’s views.(错误)
B) It underwent a shift in 1903 for reasons other than Du Bois’ disagreement with Washington’s accommodationist views.
C) It underwent a shift as Du Bois make a long-term commitment to the strategy of accommodation.
D) It remained consistently positive even though Du Bois disagreed with Washington’s efforts to control the African American press.
E) It was shaped primarily by Du Bois’ appreciation of Washington’s pragmatic approach to the advancement of the interests of African Americans.
此题同意3w意见
我这篇也错了2个
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