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[逻辑小分队] 【每日逻辑练习第二季【2-4】

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21#
发表于 2013-9-24 11:17:07 | 只看该作者
【offer大冒险】2-4
精练
BG: today’s continents were part of a single huge landmass
P: the mass broke apart and ocean water filled in
C: South America was once with the west coast of Africa
加强
猜测答案:south America 和Africa 发现很多相同的动植物化石
答案:A

逻辑链
1.        BG: BH & T similar, BH is accused
P: BH was completed moth before T
C: the accusation is without merit
增强
猜测答案:T被发现有明显证据抄袭了BH
答案:B

2.BG:herbicide cause the death of partridge
   P: no trace of herbicide in the body of partridge
   C: herbicide is not the reason
   削弱
   猜测答案:herbicide进入机体后无法被检测
   答案:D A(纠结在是不是一定herbicide poisoned,其实只要是由于herbicide导致的就算~)
   
3  C

4 BG:SV40 is the reason because no SV40 in the healthy tissue
  P: vaccine was contaminated with the virus SV40
  C: this vaccine was the source of the virus
加强 答案:E
22#
发表于 2013-9-24 23:43:22 | 只看该作者
【offer大冒险】2-4
精练
According to the theory of continental drift, in
prehistoric times, many of today’s separate
continents were part of a single huge landmass.
A

10.P1: some similarities exit
P2: All production work on The Big Heist was actually completed months before Thieves was released.
C:The accusation is wrong.
选B
11.BG: In Britain, partridge populations have been steadily decreasing since herbicide use became widespread.
P: tests show no more than trace quantities of herbicides in partridges on herbicide-treated land.
C: something other than herbicide use must be responsible for the population decrease.
猜测:粘上农药的P都死光了(真能猜呀==)
选A(农药使鸟能吃的虫子减少,虽然不是毒死,但是也与农药有关--削弱)

12.C

13.错选D-->E  加强
D:一小部分M没有显示是由asbestos引起的
E:在finland,此处的PV没被污染,M的样本不含有SV40
是明确的逆否命题,用没有污染的vaccine,mesotheliomas里就没有SV4O,反证了“mesotheliomas中的SV40来自vaccine”
BG:SV40 virus cause M
P: in 1960 some polio vaccine was contaminated with the virus
C: The vaccine was the source of the virus found in M decades later.

23#
发表于 2013-9-25 17:44:23 | 只看该作者
AAACC
ABACE

2
BG: characters and plot twists in BH are similat to those in T
P1: T studio accuse the diretor of taking ideas.
C: All producation work on BH was completed before T was released
A: BH and T are similar have paralles in earlier filmes

5.
BG: Infection by SV40 virsus is believed to be a contributing cause of M
P1: in US 60% of tissue samples from M contain sv40.
P2: some vaccine was contaminated with SV40
C: this vaccine was the source of M later
A: in F, where vaccine was never contaminated, samples from M do not contain SV40
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