[求助]GWD9-1

xoway

这道题我选E.

做的时候考虑很久by a Black American是否没有问题，因为撇开这点不管的话，E选项有两点比较好:
一是one...the other结构比较工整;二是三个sb's sth非常对应。

解题的关键在究竟应该是by one 还是by ones，by one是不是有错误。

从题面来看，反对by one有一定道理，因为对应的是三本书，by one的话可能会理解成一个人写三本书；
反对by ones同样也有道理，因为可能会理解成很多人写不知道多少本书，缺乏对应关系。
这两种理解都很难从直观上证明正确或是错误。

而对E的最大支持来自于og,stoneren已经举了252自行车那道题，这是ets对多对一结构的直接支持，ets也说那样更清楚。
而下面这句，是从网上搜到的句子，可以从另一方面支持这个结构。
Jean Toomer wrote Cane.Published in 1923,it has been called one of the three best novels ever written by an African American.
竟然和本题惊人的相似，怀疑ets是不是在网上乱找些句子然后改改就拿来做考题了，呵呵

鬼子怎么定的，咱们就怎么记吧，自己想多少条理由也没用。

bloodcherry

还是有点不能信服的感觉..

我选B不过现在瞅着E越来越顺眼。....

如果E把being 改成are的话，会不会更好更清楚呢?有请NN指点...

valarie

I chose E. But I'm not satisfed by either B or E. go on discussion ba.

流沙

以下是引用xoway在2004-9-15 18:06:00的发言：

这道题我选E.

做的时候考虑很久by a Black American是否没有问题，因为撇开这点不管的话，E选项有两点比较好:
一是one...the other结构比较工整;二是三个sb's sth非常对应。

解题的关键在究竟应该是by one 还是by ones，by one是不是有错误。

从题面来看，反对by one有一定道理，因为对应的是三本书，by one的话可能会理解成一个人写三本书；
反对by ones同样也有道理，因为可能会理解成很多人写不知道多少本书，缺乏对应关系。
这两种理解都很难从直观上证明正确或是错误。

而对E的最大支持来自于og,stoneren已经举了252自行车那道题，这是ets对多对一结构的直接支持，ets也说那样更清楚。
而下面这句，是从网上搜到的句子，可以从另一方面支持这个结构。
Jean Toomer wrote Cane.Published in 1923,it has been called one of the three best novels ever written by an African American.
竟然和本题惊人的相似，怀疑ets是不是在网上乱找些句子然后改改就拿来做考题了，呵呵

鬼子怎么定的，咱们就怎么记吧，自己想多少条理由也没用。

这个搜到的句子让我开始怀疑b。前面说的one。。the other和sb's sth的平行我觉得都不足以说明b错误，因为ets对什么时候要严格平行什么时候不要严格平行的界限实在比较模糊。

如果by an black amerian是对的话，我就选e

携隐

这个题目当时我去查了白勇的书,白勇说破折号可以引出"作补出说明的句子或短语/同位语/插入语/列举的事物". 本题E应该符合最后一条"列举的事物"吧, 而且也是补充说明. 鉴于including也是短语也是补充说明,没拿这个上来说.这两天做到GWD7, 发现第2题:

GWD-7-Q2:

The first commercially successful drama to depict Black family life sympathetically and the first play by a Black woman to be produced on Broadway, it was Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun that won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and was later made into both a film and a musical.

1. it was Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun that won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and was later made
   



2. in 1959 A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award and was later made
   



3. Lorraine Hansberry won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award for A Raisin in the Sun in 1959, and it was later made
   



4. Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959 and was later made
   



5. A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and later made it

正确答案是D. 可见ETS是偏向A's work而不是work by A的.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

10月6日, 又做到一道by谁谁谁不是答案的题目. 看来ETS真的不喜欢这个表达,老是把它用在错误答案里, 大全589:

1.         ublished during the late eighteenth century, Diderot’s factual Encyclopedia and his friend Voltaire’s fictional Candide were the cause of such a sensational scandal, and both men prudently chose to embark on extended vacations in nearby Austria.

(A) Diderot’s factual Encyclopedia and his friend Voltaire’s fictional Candide were the cause of such a sensational scandal, and

(B) Diderot and his friend Voltaire’s caused such a sensational scandal with their factual Encyclopedia and fictional Candide, respectively, that

(C) Diderot’s factual Encyclopedia and his friend Voltaire’s fictional Candide were the cause of a scandal so sensational that

(D) the scandal caused by Diderot’s factual Encyclopedia and his friend Voltaire’s fictional Candide was so sensational（C）

(E) a factual Encyclopedia by Diderot and the fictional Candide, by his friend Voltaire, caused a sensational scandal, which

[此贴子已经被作者于2004-10-6 11:48:05编辑过]

呆板彻底

看来这道题的答案是e。真的，看看搜来得句子吧。惊人的相似。。

JEAN TOOMER, 1894-1967, wrote "Cane", which was published in 1923, and has been called one of the three best novels ever written by an African American. The other two are Richard Wright's "Native Son", and Ralph Ellison's "Invisible Man".

exan

1.从意思来看

3本书，包括Native Son by RW and Invisible Man by RE

B的逻辑不对，明明只有两本书；这应该是想要说除了JT's Cane以外的书是什么。

2.从平行角度来说，JT's Cane应该对应XX's XXX

E对

[此贴子已经被作者于2004-10-15 1:53:06编辑过]

blur

agree with E.

lifelover

我服了E了。

roberta

看来E是对的了。