og12--第22篇--技术vs社会决定论的第三段翻译，请看看理解的对么

豆菲

构成主义者通过错误表述科技决定论来获得肯定：（构成主义者认为）比如，技术决定论者应该相信机器强加于社会（什么是）合适的次序形式。换句话说，构成主义论的相反说法（也就是技术决定论）是把技术看做社会以外的存在，能够直接影响技能和工作组织。
帮忙看看有没有理解错。。。求教~

豆菲

附上原文

The constructivists gain acceptance by
misrepresenting technological determinism:
technological determinists are supposed to believe,
for example, that machinery imposes appropriate
forms of order on society. The alternative to
constructivism, in other words, is to view technology
as existing outside society, capable of directly
infl uencing skills and work organization.

豆菲

还想问一下，第121题C选项中的maintenance routines指的是什么，有专业解释么？

原题121. Which of the following statements about the
modernization of the telephone exchange is supported
by information in the passage？
(A) The new technology reduced the role of
managers in labor negotiations.
(B) The modernization was implemented without the
consent of the employees directly affected by it.
(C) The modernization had an impact that went
signifi cantly beyond maintenance routines.
(D) Some of the maintenance workers felt victimized
by the new technology.
(E) The modernization gave credence to the view of
advocates of social constructivism.