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[求助]885 SecE-23

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51#
发表于 2007-5-21 09:20:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用rebeccashally在2006-10-13 23:55:00的发言:

看到帖子,我想请教:phenomenon和phenomena有何区别?

phenomena是phenomenon的复数形式
52#
发表于 2007-5-21 09:23:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用jessicafan在2006-5-2 2:04:00的发言:

不理解为什么这里可以用 many of them children

我不能确定这是不是独立主格

独立主格不是应该

名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词;
名词(代词)+形容词;
名词(代词)+副词;
名词(代词)+不定式;
名词(代词) +介词短语构成。 

似乎没有 名词+名词

请教NN,3Q

i agree!
还有这道题不会是题目打错了吧?many of them children会不会是many of their children?

53#
发表于 2007-5-21 17:00:00 | 只看该作者
vendor也可以做摊贩的意思哦,比如street vendor。我认为该句中vendor指的应该不是自动贩售机。
54#
发表于 2007-6-30 17:08:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用jessicafan在2006-5-2 2:04:00的发言:

不理解为什么这里可以用 many of them children

我不能确定这是不是独立主格

独立主格不是应该

名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词;
名词(代词)+形容词;
名词(代词)+副词;
名词(代词)+不定式;
名词(代词) +介词短语构成。 

似乎没有 名词+名词

请教NN,3Q

在白勇的语法书里面有  n.+n.  的独立主格结构哦!

这里用的是独立主格结构没有错!

55#
发表于 2007-9-5 03:15:00 | 只看该作者

Just talk about it!

A new phenomena, which is visible at Managua’s major intersections, are waves of vendors and beggars, which include many children and mob cars at the stoplights.

***"which" here is a wrong pronoun for "venders and beggars", some person

(A) A new phenomena, which is visible at Managua’s major intersections, are waves of vendors and beggars, which include many children and

*** Ditto, "which" is an unacceptable pronoun for people

(B) Visible at Managua’s major intersections are waves of vendors and beggars with many children, new phenomena that

*** the first half is the perfect sentence construction--inverted clause enlivens the expression; however, in the second half, the completion phrase is illogical in that "a phonomena" CAN NOT mob cars. Grammatically, nothing is wrong here; but logically, the sentence makes nonsense.

(C) A new phenomenon visible at Managua’s major intersections is waves of vendors and beggars, many of them children, who

*** It can picked up as the better devil from the five since others may suffer more grammatically or logically. There is something still to be perfected, i.e., rather than "many of them children", the better, more standardized expression should be "many of whom are children". MBA dotcom, sometimes, is cunning and tricky.

(D) Phenomenally new waves of vendors, beggars, and many children are visible at Managua’s major intersections, which

*** This is the worst expression from five: after reading the sentence, can we make any sense out of it? Confusing as it is, the sentence conveys nothing than confusion.

(E) A wave of vendors and beggars, many of whom are children, are visible at Managua’s major intersections, where they are a new phenomenon

*** The sentence suffers from the agreement between the subject "a wave" and "are"; futher, at the end of construction, the expression is illogical.

Maybe the better expression conveying the similar information could be constructed as:

Visible at Managua’s major intersections are waves of vendors and beggars, many of whom (are) children, who mob cars at the stoplights.

Whether the "are" here could be UNDERSTOOD is rather debatable. Checking with some of MBA dotcom's grammar rules, it seems necessary that an "ARE" be here to meet the canon of King's English; however, from some editorials' article, it may, sometimes, be omitted.

56#
发表于 2007-9-13 10:32:00 | 只看该作者
A new phenomenon visible at Managua’s major intersections is waves of vendors and beggars, many of them children, who mob cars at the stoplights.

many of them children插入语啊.who跳过插入语修饰vendors 和 beggars啊.
如果who作为非限定修饰children,那么表示整体概念,表示属性,也就是说 所有的children都mob cars,即mob cars是所有children的属性,逻辑不通了

vendors和beggars一起被who修饰,不过这不重要啊,就算只是修饰beggars也不影响做题吧?

"在M的主要路口可以看到的一个现象就是小贩和乞丐构成的人流,他们(小贩+乞丐)大多都是小孩子,这些人流骚扰汽车.
57#
发表于 2007-12-5 03:31:00 | 只看该作者

there should be another fault in A.

which can not refer to a person, so which should be replaced with who.

right?

58#
发表于 2007-12-5 10:26:00 | 只看该作者

还是不明白WHICH修饰谁,感觉象是修饰vendors and beggars,但是发现OG11VERBAL REVIEW sc73里有一段话:

relative pronouns, such as which, should follow as closely as possible the nouns to which they refer.

糊涂了!!!

relative pronouns, such as which, should follow as closely as possible the nouns to which they refer.

糊涂了!!!

59#
发表于 2008-1-9 12:34:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢各位大虾的精辟解释,回去苦读语法我
60#
发表于 2008-3-21 22:18:00 | 只看该作者

谓语肯定要跟着主语了,主语是a phenonmenon, 谓语当然是is 了,waves of  ******是一种情况,而不是很多浪花,没有矛盾。

不过NN说的all the students each have a dream ,感到奇怪, 这句话本身就是错误的吧,all the students each has a dream 。 ?

求解

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