以下是引用ethyl在2005-8-12 23:28:00的发言:but "-A" should be those descended from peoples situated throughout their history in Senegal and Gambia (imply low-salt diets)+ genes that adapted to an environmental not scarcity of salt so the issue is that "genes" doesn't appear in (A), then how can it support?
but "-A" should be those descended from peoples situated throughout their history in Senegal and Gambia (imply low-salt diets)+ genes that adapted to an environmental not scarcity of salt so the issue is that "genes" doesn't appear in (A), then how can it support? those descended from peoples situated throughout their history 这句话里面不是暗含了基因的因素吗。 A说现在西化的非洲S和G人,他们从祖先到现在都适应了有盐的环境,现在即使是高盐的环境,而且血压也不高。 原文说的是,西化的非洲人,历史上适应了缺盐的环境,现在吃高盐的食物,血压就高。 形成A--->B 那么非A--->非B加强。 这个讲的最清楚,我没学过 a-b。这是一个interaction effect, 2个因素分别是环境含盐情况和是否适应含盐环境,搭配起来就是:高含盐环境, 不适应得人,血压高(题设);高含盐环境,适应的人, 则血压低 (推出); 至于低含盐状况,题目没讲。 理解题意了就对了。 |