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求助!大全test16-1

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楼主
发表于 2011-3-13 13:15:36 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
The chanterelle, a type of wild mushroom, grows beneath host trees such as the Douglas fir, which provide it with necessary sugars. The underground filaments(细丝) of chanterelles, which extract the sugars, in turn provide nutrients and water for their hosts. Because of this mutually(互相的,彼此的) beneficial relationship, harvesting the chanterelles growing beneath a Douglas fir seriously endangers the tree.
Which of the following, if true, casts the most doubt on the conclusion drawn above?
(A) The number of wild mushrooms harvested has increased in recent years.
(B) Chanterelles grow not only beneath Douglas firs but also beneath other host trees.
(C) Many types of wild mushrooms are found only in forests and cannot easily be grown elsewhere.
(D) The harvesting of wild mushrooms stimulates future growth of those mushrooms.D
(E) Young Douglas fir seedlings die without the nutrients and water provided by chanterelle filaments.

为什么答案是D??我选E。。。。求解释,谢谢各位了~
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沙发
发表于 2011-3-13 16:21:08 | 只看该作者
D stimulates future growth of mushrooms, thus mushrooms will need more sugers, then they will provide more nutrients and water for their hosts.

所以说不会endanger the tree.

E opposite.
板凳
发表于 2012-1-16 10:33:09 | 只看该作者
The Chanterelle, a type of wild mushroom, grows beneath host trees such as the Douglas fir, which provide it with necessary sugars. The underground filaments of Chanterelles, which extract the sugars, in turn provide nutrients and water for their hosts. Because of this mutually beneficial realationship, harvesting the Chanterelles growing beneath a Douglas fir seriously endangers the tree.
Which of the following, if true, casts the most doubt on the conclusion drawn above?
A. the number of wild mushrooms harvested has increased in recent years
B. Chanterelles grow not only beneath Douglas firs but also beneath other host trees.
C. many types of wild mushrooms are found only in forests and cannot easily be grown elsewhere
D. the harvesting of wild mushrooms stimulates future growth of those mushrooms
E. yourng Douglas fir seedlings die without the nutrients and water provided by Chanterelle filament
读原文:结论是说收割C会影响D树的生长,原因是两种植物的共生关系;问题问的是驳斥
A说野生蘑菇的数量近年来增长,无关项;
B说C不仅生长在D这个玩意下海生长在别的树下,无关项;
C说许多类型的野生蘑菇只在森林里找到,而且不容易生长在别处,也是无关项;
D说收割蘑菇会刺激这些蘑菇的生长,相关,因为原文说了收割C这种蘑菇,留着;
E说,年轻的D树的籽死亡,如果没有c提供的营养,原文提到了D树的生长,没说树籽怎么样,无关
我们最后再来看D;D说收割蘑菇会带来更多的蘑菇生长,这就意味着两种植物的共生关系依然存在,驳斥了结论

-- by 会员 reallingling (2008/7/18 8:06:00)
地板
发表于 2012-3-31 21:27:58 | 只看该作者
我看懂了
原文结论是 收割蘑菇危害树木生长
注意不是 蘑菇危害树木省长
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