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求教一道GWD洛基题,拜托了

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楼主
发表于 2010-10-25 14:29:53 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Some species of Arctic birds are threatened by recent sharp increases in the population of snow geese, which breed in the Arctic and are displacing birds of less vigorous species.  Although snow geese are a popular quarry for hunters in the southern regions where they winter, the hunting season ends if and when hunting has reduced the population by five percent, according to official estimates.  Clearly, dropping this restriction would allow the other species to recover.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the argument?  

A.    Hunting limits for snow geese were imposed many years ago in response to a sharp decline in the population of snow geese.
B.    It has been many years since the restriction led to the hunting season for snow geese being closed earlier than the scheduled date.
C.    The number of snow geese taken by hunters each year has grown every year for several years.
D.    As their population has increased, snow geese have recolonized wintering grounds that they had not used for several seasons.
E.    In the snow goose’s winter habitats, the goose faces no significant natural predation.
答案:B
我觉得B不能undermine,因为这个restriction会导致捕猎的停止,在geese数量减少5%时,因此如果restriction撤去,则能够使得geese数量减少。。。不明白啊。。。。
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沙发
发表于 2010-10-25 14:44:43 | 只看该作者
B的意思应该是捕猎总是在计划日期到来之前就结束了,意思捕猎的量是没到5%。。那么即便dropping this restriction 也是没什么改善的吧
板凳
发表于 2010-10-25 15:19:39 | 只看该作者
这题我是这么想的。
提干:其他vigorous birds下降--->野鹅的数量再上升。
然后有个restriction是限制打鹅的数量的。
conclusion:  dropping this restriction would allow the other species to recover.

this restriction是说捕到野鹅总数5%的时候就不能再补了。



那么 B 说,这个restriction已经让这个打猎的季节有很多年都早于预定的日期了。----> 很多年来,这些野鹅的总数已经再不断的下降了,所以就反驳了,线索中说是因为野鹅数量上升而导致其他birds下降。

A---支持。说这个restriction在很多年前设立是为了保护野鹅下降的总数。所以有了这个retriction,野鹅的数量上升,跟提干连起来了。

C---说,那些hunter每年射到的5%的数量一直在涨,所以总数一定是在涨的。支持了

D-E-都是侧面的支持
地板
发表于 2010-10-25 15:34:56 | 只看该作者
B 的意思实际上就是鹅的数量越来越少。希望减少鹅的数量的想法就没有意义了。
5#
发表于 2010-10-25 15:38:10 | 只看该作者
支持B

 B说的是这个限制使捕猎期减短了 致使天鹅数量可能下降较少 进而致使天鹅危及其它鸟类的趋势减弱较小
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