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求助“a group of poeple”作主语,谓语应用单数还是复数。

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楼主
发表于 2010-8-29 23:16:20 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
group以外其他的数量词呢?谢谢。
不知道这样发帖是否符合要求
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沙发
发表于 2010-8-30 07:15:24 | 只看该作者
复数
板凳
发表于 2010-8-30 07:28:47 | 只看该作者
单。。。。。。
地板
发表于 2010-8-30 07:33:52 | 只看该作者
5#
发表于 2010-8-30 08:21:11 | 只看该作者
复数
-- by 会员 judydongxueni (2010/8/30 7:15:24)


版主您能讲讲用复数的原因么
6#
发表于 2010-8-30 08:30:05 | 只看该作者
我晕啊,这不是高中语法么?我是phd版的版主不具有语法权威性
7#
发表于 2010-8-30 08:38:35 | 只看该作者
白勇大哥 (page 52) 是說單數...

an array of
a body of 複數名詞
a collection of 複數名詞
a series of 複數名詞
a set of 複數名詞
a portion of 複數名詞
a group of 複數名詞
以上都是用單數動詞

ABC + SS + PG (自己傻傻的背誦方式)
8#
发表于 2010-8-30 09:37:19 | 只看该作者
个人持保留意见
9#
发表于 2010-8-30 10:44:07 | 只看该作者
group以外其他的数量词呢?谢谢。
不知道这样发帖是否符合要求
-- by 会员 glorning (2010/8/29 23:16:20)


LZ我查了一下wordreference还有urch几个比较可靠的国外的论坛讨论部分,看来外国人对这个争议也蛮多的。但最终比较认可的有这么一条:it depends!,别笑哈,我把具体的例子超过来了,你一看就会明白的。
"The group of studentsis or areplaying football."

Here "group" is a singular noun and "students" is a plural noun. So what form of verb should we use here. Singular 'is' or plural "are"?

Whether singular/plural verb needs to be used depends on the context of the statement. If the individual members of the group can be treated individually then plural form of the verb needs to be used and when individual memers of the group cannot be treated individually, and have to be considered collectively as a part of the group then singular form of the verb has to be used.——这段说的这个意思大家都知道

重点在这里的这个解释上,Correlating this with the previous example. Any student in this group cannot be playing football on his own, the game of football is played as one single group. So we cannot use the plural form of the verb here and we must use singular form of the verb. Right answer in this case would be

"The group of studentsisplaying football."

Here is another example, similar to the soccer one:

The class goes on a field trip once a year.

Since the class must travel together as a single group, and since they probably do not travel individually, singular form of the verb should be used in this case.

Let us take another example
"The group of students was or weregiven candies."

重点看这里的解释:In this case candies were given to the group, in another word, candies can be given to each individual student. So in this case we can treat students of this group on an individual basis. Right answer in this case would be

"The group of students were given candies."

我想这下你能明白了吧。
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