3^(8n+3)+2 mod 5 =3^(8n+3 )mod 5+2 mod 5 (余数加减法) =(3^8n*3^3) mod 5+2 mod 5 =3^ 8n mod 5 *27 mod 5+2 mod 5 (M*N)mod q=M mod q*N mod q = (3^2)^4n mod 5*27mod 5+2 mod 5 =9^4n mod 5*27 mod 5+2 mod 5 =(10-1)^4n mod 5 *2+2 mod 5 =(-1)^4n mod 5*2+2 mod 5 =1*2+2=4