【诚心求助】GWD的几道逻辑题~~帮帮忙吧~~

水色青空

在这里先谢谢大家啦，大家帮帮忙吧~~

Q1

More than fifty years after the Second World War, a number of African American soldiers were awarded―some of them posthumously―with the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nation’s highest military award, and which was long overdue in recognition of their outstanding bravery.

1. with the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nation’s highest military award, and which was long overdue in
   
2. with the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nation’s highest military award for long-overdue
   
3. the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nation’s highest military award, long-overdue in
   
4. the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nation’s highest military award for long-overdue
   
5. the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nation’s highest military award, in long-overdue
   

正确答案是E，唯一不明白的一点就是in the long-overdue和for long-overdue的区别，是不是前面的是固定搭配额。？。。。。有点弱，大家不要见笑

Q2:

The discovery that Earth’s inner core rotates independently of and more quickly than Earth’s outer layers is responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet and of the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earth’s magnetic field.

1. core rotates independently of and more quickly than Earth’s outer layers is responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet and of the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earth’s magnetic field
   
2. core rotates independently of and more quickly than Earth’s outer layers is responsible for advancing studies of how heat from the inner core flows through the outer planet, and the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earth’s magnetic field
   
3. core rotates independently and more quickly than Earth’s outer layers are responsible for advancing studies of how heat from the inner core flows through the outer planet, and how Earth’s magnetic field forms and the periodic reversal of its direction
   
4. core, rotating independently and more quickly than Earth’s outer layers, are responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet, and the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earth’s magnetic field
   
5. core, rotating independently of and more quickly than Earth’s outer layers, is responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet and of how Earth’s magnetic field forms and the periodic reversal of its direction
   

这道题正确答案是A，想就此提出一个问题、、、、就是动名词的主语要怎么区别，比如说这道题的E选项，错误的地方是不是，rotating 的主语变成了句子的主语而不是core?要是能详细说一下就好了，谢谢NN啊~~~

Q23:

Because they can reproduce several times each year and produce large numbers of offspring, many insect species can generally adapt quickly to changes in their environment.

1. Because they can reproduce several times each year and produce large numbers of offspring, many insect species
   
2. Because of many insect species’ ability of reproducing several times a year, along with producing large numbers of offspring, thus they
   
3. Because they can reproduce yearly several times, along with producing offspring in large numbers, so many insect species
   
4. Due to their capability to reproduce several times yearly and to produce large numbers of offspring, many insect species
   
5. Due to their ability of reproducing several times yearly and to produce offspring of large numbers, many insect species
   

额。。。这个题目选是选对了，答案是A，就是想问一下，D选项，是不是由于不够简洁，所以不正确？还是意思产生了偏差？？

gtr

在这里先谢谢大家啦，大家帮帮忙吧~~

Q1

More than fifty years after the Second World War, a number of African American soldiers were awarded―some of them posthumously―with the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nation’s highest military award, and which was long overdue in recognition of their outstanding bravery.

• with the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nation’s highest military award, and which was long overdue in
  
  
  
• with the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nation’s highest military award for long-overdue
  
  
  
• the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nation’s highest military award, long-overdue in
  
  
  
• the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nation’s highest military award for long-overdue
  
  
  
• the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nation’s highest military award, in long-overdue
  
  
  

正确答案是E，唯一不明白的一点就是in the long-overdue和for long-overdue的区别，是不是前面的是固定搭配额。？。。。。有点弱，大家不要见笑

Q2:

The discovery that Earth’s inner core rotates independently of and more quickly than Earth’s outer layers is responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet and of the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earth’s magnetic field.

• core rotates independently of and more quickly than Earth’s outer layers is responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet and of the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earth’s magnetic field
  
  
  
• core rotates independently of and more quickly than Earth’s outer layers is responsible for advancing studies of how heat from the inner core flows through the outer planet, and the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earth’s magnetic field
  
  
  
• core rotates independently and more quickly than Earth’s outer layers are responsible for advancing studies of how heat from the inner core flows through the outer planet, and how Earth’s magnetic field forms and the periodic reversal of its direction
  
  
  
• core, rotating independently and more quickly than Earth’s outer layers, are responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet, and the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earth’s magnetic field
  
  
  
• core, rotating independently of and more quickly than Earth’s outer layers, is responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet and of how Earth’s magnetic field forms and the periodic reversal of its direction
  
  
  

这道题正确答案是A，想就此提出一个问题、、、、就是动名词的主语要怎么区别，比如说这道题的E选项，错误的地方是不是，rotating 的主语变成了句子的主语而不是core?要是能详细说一下就好了，谢谢NN啊~~~

Q23:

Because they can reproduce several times each year and produce large numbers of offspring, many insect species can generally adapt quickly to changes in their environment.

• Because they can reproduce several times each year and produce large numbers of offspring, many insect species
  
  
  
• Because of many insect species’ ability of reproducing several times a year, along with producing large numbers of offspring, thus they
  
  
  
• Because they can reproduce yearly several times, along with producing offspring in large numbers, so many insect species
  
  
  
• Due to their capability to reproduce several times yearly and to produce large numbers of offspring, many insect species
  
  
  
• Due to their ability of reproducing several times yearly and to produce offspring of large numbers, many insect species
  
  
  

额。。。这个题目选是选对了，答案是A，就是想问一下，D选项，是不是由于不够简洁，所以不正确？还是意思产生了偏差？？

-- by 会员 水色青空 (2010/2/5 20:12:35)

首先这些问题都不是逻辑问题啊，发错版了吧


Q1.  in the recognition of是固定搭配，long-overdue可以无视


Q2.  句子核心是discovery is responsible for advancing study of A and of B
In E，句子变成了一个名词：the discovery that core is responsible for advancing study of A and of B。完全错误啊。


Q3. several times yearly 怎么听都不对啊。而且due to 这么长的名词短语也是大忌讳。

水色青空

[/quote]
首先这些问题都不是逻辑问题啊，发错版了吧
Q1.  in the recognition of是固定搭配，long-overdue可以无视
Q2.  句子核心是discovery is responsible for advancing study of A and of B
In E，句子变成了一个名词：the discovery that core is responsible for advancing study of A and of B。完全错误啊。
Q3. several times yearly 怎么听都不对啊。而且due to 这么长的名词短语也是大忌讳。

-- by 会员 gtr (2010/2/5 22:06:52)

[/quote]





额。。。今天是在是不太对劲，又发错了，不好意思不好意思啊



谢谢你呀，都弄明白了，看来以后做题目要仔细仔细了，谢谢~~~O(∩_∩)O~~~