请NN帮忙解释一下吧..

bearwinnie

就是不太懂最后半句"giving rise once again..... enjoyed wide success"在句中什么意思,请大侠翻译一下, 感谢啊...

Newtonian physics dominated science for over two
centuries. It found consistently successful
application, becoming one of the most highly
substantiated and accepted theories in the history of
science. Nevertheless, Einstein’s theories came to
show the fundamental limits of Newtonian physics
and to surpass the Newtonian view in the early
1900s, giving rise once again to a physics
that has so far enjoyed wide success.

Which one of the following logically follows from
the statements above?

(A) The history of physics is characterized by a
pattern of one successful theory subsequently
surpassed by another.
(B) Long-standing success or substantiation of a
theory of physics is no guarantee that the
theory will continue to be dominant
indefinitely.
(C) Every theory of physics, no matter how
successful, is eventually surpassed by one
that is more successful.
(D) Once a theory of physics is accepted, it will
remain dominant for centuries.
(E) If a long-accepted theory of physics is
surpassed, it must be surpassed by a theory
that is equally successful

jomn111

Newtonian的理论使科学（理论）提高了一个层次

而Einstein的理论超过了前者并使物理学又提高了一个层次，而且到现在仍享有盛誉

bearwinnie

谢谢jomn111