以下是引用madridprince在2009-5-11 10:04:00的发言:上两道prep数学题。。。发现现在智商明显下降。。。 148. 15080-!-item-!-187;#058&010499 Amy's grade was the 90th percentile of the 80 grades for her class. Of the 100 grades from another class, 19 were higher than Amy's, and the rest were lower. If no other grade was the same as Amy's grade, then Amy's grade was what percentile of the grades of the two classes combined? 这题这个高亮部分是什么意思啊 怎么解释啊。。。
123. 12975-!-item-!-187;#058&009772 When positive integer n is divided by 3, the remainder is 2; and when positive integer t is divided by 5, the remainder is 3. What is the remainder when the product nt is divided by 15 ?
(1) n - 2 is divisible by 5.
(2) t is divisible by 3. 看到remainder的题就有点晕 这题谁能帮说说该怎么想啊 1)题目的意思 即 n-2 能被3整除,t-3能被5整除 2)若(1) n - 2 is divisible by 5.则 n-2能被15整除,可设N为17,而T可设为8和13,nt/15的余数分别是 17*8/15=9...1,17*13/15=14...11,余数不是唯一,则排除A,D。 同理,(2) t is divisible by 3.可设t为18,n可设5和8, NT/15 为 18*5/15=6...0, 18*8/15=9...3,余数不唯一 排除B 3)(1) n - 2 is divisible by 5.(2) t is divisible by 3.合并,且 n-2 能被3整除,t-3能被5整除,则可设 n为17和32,t为18 nt/15 17*18/15=20...2, 32*18/15=38...2 余数确定为2 则选C。 不知道答案对不对啊,我想来想去就这个代入法比较好理解了,哪位高人还有更简便的方法最好,呵呵。
[此贴子已经被作者于2009-5-12 22:50:07编辑过] |