这个题的关键在于理解reasoning contends和reasoning’s contention
整个题目的内容就是一个reasoning,这个reasoning contends了一个contention,即Critics的观点证据不足(This evidence is far from adequate),并且给出了原因(since over the last decade a substantial number of new industrial facilities that emit these pollutants have been built)。
我们看一下正确选项D 前半部分 The first is a position that the reasoning contends is inadequately supported by the evidence 分解意思应该为: 1、The first is a position 2、the reasoning contends that the first position is inadequately supported by the evidence 后半部分 the second is evidence used to support the reasoning’s contention. reasoning’s contention指的是整个reasoning的观点:This evidence is far from adequate
如果reasoning contends和reasoning’s contention都明确了意思,就清楚多了。
其他选项错误的地方标示如下: A. The first identifies a claim that the reasoning seeks to show is false; the second is evidence that has been cited by others in support of that claim. B. The first identifies a claim that the reasoning seeks to show is false; the secondis a position for which the reasoning seeks to provide support. C. The first is a position that the reasoning contends is inadequately supported by the evidence; the second is a position for which the reasoning seeks to provide support. D. The first is a position that the reasoning contends is inadequately supported by the evidence; the second is evidence used to support the reasoning’s contention. E. The first is a position that the reasoning contends is inadequately supported by the evidence; the second is evidence that has been used to support that position.
-- by 会员 gmat928 (2010/3/9 22:47:30)
太感谢了!解释的太到位了 |