各位高手帮忙看下语法题！

crystal007

蓝色是我选的，红色是正确答案。能帮我看看为什么选正确答案吗？
            谢谢啦！

17. Although the coordination of monetary policy can help facilitate the orderly financing of existing imbalances, it is unlikely that its effect on their size is significant in the absence of an appropriate fiscal adjustment.
(A) it is unlikely that its effect on their size is significant
(B) it is unlikely that the size of their effect would be significant
(C) affecting their sizes are not likely to be significant
(D) the significance of their effect on its size is unlikely
(E) its effect on their size is not likely to be significant

20. While the base salary for the top five officers of the company did not change from 1990 to 1991, cuts were made in nonsalary compensation, as in allowances for overseas assignments and club memberships.
(A) cuts were made in nonsalary compensation, as in
(B) cuts were made in such nonsalary compensation as
(C) cuts were made in such nonsalary compensation as those in
(D) cuts in nonsalary compensation were made in areas like
(E) there were cuts made in nonsalary compensation, in areas like

Page119-14

Scientists have dated sharp-edged flakes of stone found in the fine-grained sediments of a dry riverbed in the Afar region of Ethiopia to between 2.52 and 2.60 million years ago. Pushing back by more than 150000years the earliest date when it is known that humans made stone tools.

(A)  when it is known that humans made

(B)   at which it is known that humans had made

(C)   at which humans are known to have made

(D)  that humans are known to be making

(E)   of humans who were known to make

 

page128-2

The data collected by weather airplanes that fly into the heart of a hurricane are useful mainly for gauging the storm’s structure and strength, not for the speed and the path of its movement.

(A)  not for the speed and the path of their movement

(B)   not for the speed and path of its movement

(C)   not the speed and path of its movement

(D)  and not the speed and path of their movements

(E)   and not for the speed and the path of its movements

 

page128—4

The Olympic Games helped to keep peace among the pugnacious states of the Greek world in that a sacred trace was proclaimed during the festival’s month.

(A)  world in that a sacred trace was proclaimed during the festival’s month

(B)   world, proclaiming a sacred trace during the festival’s month

(C)   world when they proclaimed a sacred trace for the festival month

(D)  world, for a sacred trace was proclaimed during the month of the festival\

world by proclamation of a sacred trace that was for the month of the festiv

KevinJM

以下是引用crystal007在2008-9-13 18:46:00的发言：

蓝色是我选的，红色是正确答案。能帮我看看为什么选正确答案吗？
   谢谢啦！

17. Although the coordination of monetary policy can help facilitate the orderly financing of existing imbalances, it is unlikely that its effect on their size is significant in the absence of an appropriate fiscal adjustment.
(A) it is unlikely that its effect on their size is significant
(B) it is unlikely that the size of their effect would be significant
(C) affecting their sizes are not likely to be significant
(D) the significance of their effect on its size is unlikely
(E) its effect on their size is not likely to be significant ——E比A更平行，it优先指代主语，即为the coordination's

20. While the base salary for the top five officers of the company did not change from 1990 to 1991, cuts were made in nonsalary compensation, as in allowances for overseas assignments and club memberships.
(A) cuts were made in nonsalary compensation, as in
(B) cuts were made in such nonsalary compensation as
(C) cuts were made in such nonsalary compensation as those in——这个我很奇怪，我觉得B应该是正确的，这道题是GWD里的吗？
(D) cuts in nonsalary compensation were made in areas like
(E) there were cuts made in nonsalary compensation, in areas like

Page119-14

Scientists have dated sharp-edged flakes of stone found in the fine-grained sediments of a dry riverbed in the Afar region of Ethiopia to between 2.52 and 2.60 million years ago. Pushing back by more than 150000years the earliest date when it is known that humans made stone tools.

(A)  when it is known that humans made

(B)   at which it is known that humans had made

(C)   at which humans are known to have made——date是时间点，用have done显然错误

(D)  that humans are known to be making

(E)   of humans who were known to make——简洁清楚

 

 

page128-2

The data collected by weather airplanes that fly into the heart of a hurricane are useful mainly for gauging the storm’s structure and strength, not for the speed and the path of its movement.

(A)  not for the speed and the path of their movement

(B)   not for the speed and path of its movement

(C)   not the speed and path of its movement——我觉得应该选C，the speed and path与the storm's structure and strength平行（同样这道题是GWD还是Prep中的？）

(D)  and not the speed and path of their movements

(E)   and not for the speed and the path of its movements

 

 

page128—4

The Olympic Games helped to keep peace among the pugnacious states of the Greek world in that a sacred trace was proclaimed during the festival’s month.

(A)  world in that a sacred trace was proclaimed during the festival’s month

(B)   world, proclaiming a sacred trace during the festival’s month

(C)   world when they proclaimed a sacred trace for the festival month

(D)  world, for a sacred trace was proclaimed during the month of the festival\——for比in that简洁，且in that过于正式，而且the month of the festival优于the festival's month

world by proclamation of a sacred trace that was for the month of the festiv

我不是NN，尝试着说说，积累rp了

cyrtal，这几道题目是Prep中的还是GWD里的，除了奥运会这道题，我好像在OG里面都没见到过

apple1123

以下是引用crystal007在2008-9-13 18:46:00的发言：

我的理解不一定能帮到你,但我按照我这么理解做错了一题.不过我这理解未必对哈.

17. Although the coordination of monetary policy can help facilitate the orderly financing of existing imbalances, it is unlikely that its effect on their size is significant in the absence of an appropriate fiscal adjustment.
(A) it is unlikely that its effect on their size is significant-----又是its又是their,这话代词指代不清.到底要说哪个?
(B) it is unlikely that the size of their effect would be significant
(C) affecting their sizes are not likely to be significant
(D) the significance of their effect on its size is unlikely
(E) its effect on their size is not likely to be significant

20. While the base salary for the top five officers of the company did not change from 1990 to 1991, cuts were made in nonsalary compensation, as in allowances for overseas assignments and club memberships.
(A) cuts were made in nonsalary compensation, as in
(B) cuts were made in such nonsalary compensation as---依然是代词问题,没有those不知道说的是哪个.是officers?是cuts?
(C) cuts were made in such nonsalary compensation as those in 而答案里用those就明确暗示出those指代cuts
(D) cuts in nonsalary compensation were made in areas like
(E) there were cuts made in nonsalary compensation, in areas like

Page119-14

Scientists have dated sharp-edged flakes of stone found in the fine-grained sediments of a dry riverbed in the Afar region of Ethiopia to between 2.52 and 2.60 million years ago. Pushing back by more than 150000years the earliest date when it is known that humans made stone tools.

(A)  when it is known that humans made

(B)   at which it is known that humans had made

(C)   at which humans are known to have made-----选C肯定不对.时态用错.过去的过去应该用过去完成事态.这题我做错了,我选成B了.

(D)  that humans are known to be making

(E)   of humans who were known to make

page128-2

The data collected by weather airplanes that fly into the heart of a hurricane are useful mainly for gauging the storm’s structure and strength, not for the speed and the path of its movement.

(A)  not for the speed and the path of their movement

(B)   not for the speed and path of its movement

(C)   not the speed and path of its movement----注意到前面are uesful mainly for 这个结构了吗?因此for 不可以省略

(D)  and not the speed and path of their movements

(E)   and not for the speed and the path of its movements

page128—4

The Olympic Games helped to keep peace among the pugnacious states of the Greek world in that a sacred trace was proclaimed during the festival’s month.

(A)  world in that a sacred trace was proclaimed during the festival’s month----in that 有两种意思,表示因为,或者后面引个从句.因此又是意义不清楚.

(B)   world, proclaiming a sacred trace during the festival’s month

(C)   world when they proclaimed a sacred trace for the festival month

(D)  world, for a sacred trace was proclaimed during the month of the festival\---for,表示原因状语从句,比in that 明朗很多.

world by proclamation of a sacred trace that was for the month of the festiv

KevinJM

Apple你好，说说不同的意见。

20. While the base salary for the top five officers of the company did not change from 1990 to 1991, cuts were made in nonsalary compensation, as in allowances for overseas assignments and club memberships.
(A) cuts were made in nonsalary compensation, as in
(B) cuts were made in such nonsalary compensation as---依然是代词问题,没有those不知道说的是哪个.是officers?是cuts?
(C) cuts were made in such nonsalary compensation as those in 而答案里用those就明确暗示出those指代cuts
(D) cuts in nonsalary compensation were made in areas like
(E) there were cuts made in nonsalary compensation, in areas like
            

这道题目考察的应该是“such....as...”的结构，such之后与as之后的东东应该是同性质，且平行的。

如果选C，就是nonesalary compensations与thoses in平行，即none salary compensations与cuts in平行，显然是不对的——所以，我认为B是对的（由于我前面没有做过这道题，不知道这个答案C是确定的，还是像GWD的题目有争议性）

page128-2

The data collected by weather airplanes that fly into the heart of a hurricane are useful mainly for gauging the storm’s structure and strength, not for the speed and the path of its movement.

(A)  not for the speed and the path of their movement

(B)   not for the speed and path of its movement

(C)   not the speed and path of its movement----注意到前面are uesful mainly for 这个结构了吗?因此for 不可以省略

(D)  and not the speed and path of their movements

(E)   and not for the speed and the path of its movements

如果选择B，就应该是介词结构“for。。。”的平行，那么因为前面是mainly for gauging the storm's structure and strength，那么后面如果要保留for，也应该是for gauging the speed and path of its movement

此处没有在后面见到gauging，显然这是gauging的宾语的平行比较，故而应该选C

Anyway,继续讨论——请告诉我题目的出处吧，这样讨论更高效点

jesuisdesole

以下是引用crystal007在2008-9-13 18:46:00的发言：

蓝色是我选的，红色是正确答案。能帮我看看为什么选正确答案吗？
   谢谢啦！
                

17. Although the coordination of monetary policy can help facilitate the orderly financing of existing imbalances, it is unlikely that its effect on their size is significant in the absence of an appropriate fiscal adjustment.
(A) it is unlikely that its effect on their size is significant
(B) it is unlikely that the size of their effect would be significant
(C) affecting their sizes are not likely to be significant
(D) the significance of their effect on its size is unlikely
(E) its effect on their size is not likely to be significant

20. While the base salary for the top five officers of the company did not change from 1990 to 1991, cuts were made in nonsalary compensation, as in allowances for overseas assignments and club memberships.
(A) cuts were made in nonsalary compensation, as in
(B) cuts were made in such nonsalary compensation as
(C) cuts were made in such nonsalary compensation as those in 个人认为这道题目B的问题在于如果后边没有those, compansation应该用复数
(D) cuts in nonsalary compensation were made in areas like
(E) there were cuts made in nonsalary compensation, in areas like
                    

Page119-14

Scientists have dated sharp-edged flakes of stone found in the fine-grained sediments of a dry riverbed in the Afar region of Ethiopia to between 2.52 and 2.60 million years ago. Pushing back by more than 150000years the earliest date when it is known that humans made stone tools.

(A)  when it is known that humans made

(B)   at which it is known that humans had made

(C)   at which humans are known to have made

(D)  that humans are known to be making

(E)   of humans who were known to make  LZ, 我觉得你这道题目的答案有问题，e 明显有问题

page128-2

The data collected by weather airplanes that fly into the heart of a hurricane are useful mainly for gauging the storm’s structure and strength, not for the speed and the path of its movement.

(A)  not for the speed and the path of their movement

(B)   not for the speed and path of its movement

(C)   not the speed and path of its movement

(D)  and not the speed and path of their movements

(E)   and not for the speed and the path of its movements

page128—4

The Olympic Games helped to keep peace among the pugnacious states of the Greek world in that a sacred trace was proclaimed during the festival’s month.

(A)  world in that a sacred trace was proclaimed during the festival’s month

(B)   world, proclaiming a sacred trace during the festival’s month

(C)   world when they proclaimed a sacred trace for the festival month

(D)  world, for a sacred trace was proclaimed during the month of the festival\

world by proclamation of a sacred trace that was for the month of the festiv

说了自己比较肯定的两个

KevinJM

说了这么多，LZ MM来看看——顺道说说题目的出处，看看答案的权威性咯

KevinJM

奇怪，LZ问完问题就消失了？

crystal007

不好意思，不太会发帖，当时发完自己就找不到了，以为没发成功，今天过来想看看cd 上有什么大家一起讨论的题目，没想到看到自己的。谢谢你们的回复！

题目是新东方法的教材，云南教育出版社出版，蓝色的。