A medieval manuscript called L contains all (所有的作品都在这个manuscript里)eighteen extant tragedies by the Greek playwright Euripides. Of these, ten called the “select plays,” areaccompanied in L by ancient commentaries and also appear in othermedieval manuscripts(这10部作品在其他的manuscript里也出现过,取非就是另外8部没有在其他的manuscripts里出现过); this group includes some of Euripides’best-known works, including the Medea. The other eight, which appear inalphabetical order, without commentary. The Electra is one of the alphabeticals.
E. Euripides’ Electra does not appear accompanied by a commentary in any extant medieval manuscript.
Electra根本就没在其他的manuscript里出现过,所以5个选项里只有E是“Electra没有在其他manuscript里出现”的子集合。在解释得详细点,带着commentary出现是出现的一种。
正确答案是E但是和以上所说的考虑不同。上述推理有严重失误!!!
Of these, ten called the “select plays,” areaccompanied in L by ancient commentaries and also appear in othermedieval manuscripts(这10部作品在其他的manuscript里也出现过,取非就是另外8部没有在其他的manuscripts里出现过 )
此处取非是我认为是个人的错误推理,因为题目已经明确给出了取非的内容:Of these, ten called the “select plays,” {{{areaccompanied in L }}}by ancient commentaries and also appear in othermedieval manuscripts(; this group includes some of Euripides’best-known works, including the Medea. The other eight, which appear inalphabetical order, {{{without commentary.}}}
也就是说在L中10部和8部的分类是以有无commentary,而不是有没有在其他manuscripts里出现过为区别。
题目只提到了10部有commentary的还出现在其他manuscripts里,没有说明8部有没有在其他manuscripts里出现过,我们就不能武断的论定。
但是,在题目中有明确说明:前10部areaccompanied in L,而后8部without commentary.
请大家注意状语修饰“in L”. 说明前10部在L中有commentary,但是在其他manuscripts中,有没有?不知道,所以排除D。后8部“without commentary.”没有状语修饰,表明在所有范围内,都没有commentary.即使在其他版本的manuscripts中出现过,也没有commentary.
-- by 会员 xutongnew (2011/10/23 1:52:06)