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41#
发表于 2011-8-19 15:34:42 | 只看该作者
不定式的完成时态表明动作发生在谓语动作之前。。。但是在GMAT中什么时候用完成,什么时候不用。。实在是太难解决了。其实我的感觉告诉我这个必定会和之前楼上所说的转述和直接叙述这点挂钩的。。。等我以后想出来。。再说吧。
42#
发表于 2011-8-25 19:47:01 | 只看该作者
我想说两句了
有没有可能是at one sitting的作用?因为这个人只是在那一次喝掉了25cup的咖啡,所以并没有谁说他以后不会被bother,所以不用have
be reported to have里的have是为了强调他那一次at one sitting整整喝了25杯~!强调他做到做完过这件事(体会),但是后来谁能一直保持这个状态??O(∩_∩)O~
43#
发表于 2011-9-2 17:54:30 | 只看该作者
本人也选的C,如果硬要理解D的话,貌似只能从分号的作用来看,前一句仅仅用了一般过去式,也和第二句是并列且对比的关系,并不是因果,所以后句没有必要用完成时,只是对比不同状况。
44#
发表于 2011-9-2 21:24:14 | 只看该作者
下面几句是我收集的不定式加完成时的句子。(可能还不全)。 我也对这个问题不懂,看看大家能不能从下面的句子里看出点道道来。
(1)  A huge flying reptile that died out with the dinosaurs some 65 million years ago, the Quetzalcoatlus had a wingspan of 36 feet, and it is blieved to have been the largest flying creature the world has even seen.
(2) The fear of rabies is well founded; few people are known to have recovered from the disease once the clinical sysmptoms have appreared.
(3) Geologiests believe that the Bering land bridge, over which human beings are thought to have first entered the Americans, disappeared abt 14,000 years ago when massive glaciers melted and caused the sea level to rise several hundred feet worldwide.
(4) In June, 1981, six teenagers in the village of Medjugorje, Yuugoslavia, claimed to have had visions of the Virgin Mary, who they say has continued to appear to them over the ensuing years.
(5) The domestication of the camel, thought by some scholars to have occurred around the twelfth centry B. C, was the key to the development of the spice trade in the ancient world.
(6) The distinctive hereditary tartans alleged to have been worn since antiquity by memebers of the Higland clans were in fact designed by Scottish woolen manufactures in the eighteenth and nineteenth centruies.
(7) For some birds the sense of smell appears to play a role in navigation, since pigeons with surgically removed alfactory nerves have been found to have increased difficulty in homing.
还有一些是不能加完成时的,比如楼主那句,和下面这句。
The western world's love affair with chocolate is well-documented; few people have been known to taste it for the first time without requesting more。
大家都来讨论吧,让我们搞懂这个问题。众人拾柴火焰高哪!
-- by 会员 dansy (2004/1/6 10:32:00)




看到这版句子们,我当场晕厥,查了几个,都很难发现答案,没有明显的标志,外国论坛的人凭语感做的,真是头疼....
45#
发表于 2012-2-19 10:00:18 | 只看该作者
46#
发表于 2012-5-23 17:39:27 | 只看该作者
我认为这道题在have  done  和did 区别。从逻辑上来说用 have bothered  是强调对现在或当时的影响,所以跟后面的非限制定语从句相照应,突出他似乎还没受到咖啡影响这个意思,而单纯用to bother 语气稍微弱,而且只是平面陈述说似乎没有影响他。
47#
发表于 2012-9-25 06:44:28 | 只看该作者
jonasjin 真的是爆强贴啊
48#
发表于 2012-10-7 16:48:14 | 只看该作者
主动大于被动吧
49#
发表于 2013-3-17 22:15:40 | 只看该作者
还是bryony说的,没有明显的提示就不要用完成时态.ETS好心的在每个时态考点上都插了小红旗(源自MUMU心经),所有的时态都是有提示的.本题也有提示:was reported. 据说他是如何如何的,而前面这个句子是根据据说的内容得出的,既然据说已经结束于过去,前面的句子当然也结束于过去,不会再延续了. 没有report他现在如何,ETS怎会如此不严谨地说他到现在为止还没有收到干扰呢.
-- by 会员 携隐 (2004/9/17 21:09:00)



对这个知识点太模糊了,看了很多前辈的,大家之言太多了,还是先以携隐前辈的为基准好了。
50#
发表于 2013-11-13 20:28:01 | 只看该作者
为什么要用完成时呢,B为什么不能选?
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