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问几道语法

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楼主
发表于 2007-11-28 15:31:00 | 只看该作者

问几道语法

The
            
Achaemenid
            
empire
            
of
            
Persia reached the Indus Valley in the
            
fifth
            
century
            
B.C.,
            
bringing

the Aramaic
                
script with
                
it,
                
from which was derived both northern and

        
southern
            
Indian alphabets.

(A)
            
the
            
Aramaic
            
script
            
with
            
it, from which was derived both northern and

(B)
            
the
            
Aramaic
            
script
            
with
            
it,
            
and
            
from
            
which deriving both the northern and the

(C)
            
with
            
it
            
the
            
Aramaic
            
script,
            
from
            
which derive both the northern and the

(D)
            
with
            
it
            
the
            
Aramaic
            
script,
            
from
            
which
            
derives
            
both
            
northern
            
and

(E)
            
with
            
it
            
the
            
Aramaic
            
script,
            
and
            
deriving from it both the northern and

答案选C 但是个人觉得it没有指代对象。。。

还有句子的后半句可以用and so (so解释结果)吗?prep 破解中有一题是后半句选and so ,但是另有一题说这不符合习惯用法

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2007-11-28 16:09:00 | 只看该作者
没人理我 还好我自己参透了 闪~
板凳
发表于 2007-11-28 16:23:00 | 只看该作者

我也想不通,C的derive是哪个东东发出的?前面有复数名词吗?

地板
发表于 2007-11-28 16:36:00 | 只看该作者
it 指代Indus valley,这个非常明显的,咋会看不出来呢?
5#
发表于 2007-11-28 18:11:00 | 只看该作者

【考點】主動詞一致(Consistency
        
簡潔(Concise)

1)bring A with B bring with B A 表達的意思相同

2)在倒裝結構中,動詞動詞的數的形式由動詞動詞後的主詞的形式決定。如ut of sth grows a market for...(a market 決定動詞動詞grows)

(A) from which which 指代it The Achaemenid empire ,而從邏輯意思上,which 應該指代
            script

        
根據倒裝結構的要求,was 應該用were

(B) and 錯誤的將bringing deriving 平行起來,使得deriving 後面的結構也成為了主句的伴隨副詞,而邏輯上both the northern and the southern Indian alphabets 是從script derive 來的。因此導致邏輯意思錯誤。

(C) 正確,後半部分是倒裝,應該是both the northern and the southern India alphabets derive from the Aramaic script

(D) derives 應該改為用複數形式

(E) 犯了同B 選項相同的邏輯錯誤

句子結構: The Achaemenid empire of Persia reached… bringing with it the…

老師:S+Vi+adv ph 句型為符合由輕到重的概念故Sadv ph進行倒裝(選項C Both the northern and the...

     為真正主詞為,複數名詞故derive為複數型不加s) [參考OG-11 #116]

詳見本人發表的PP破解威力加強版

6#
发表于 2007-11-29 06:14:00 | 只看该作者

楼上AdamHHHNN也是来自美X补习班啊???

7#
发表于 2007-12-8 06:27:00 | 只看该作者
那个是倒装呢,因为后面那个from which要尽量靠近修饰对象

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