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In 1981 children in the United States spent an average of slightly less than two and a half hours a week doing household chores; by 1997 they had spent nearly six hours a week.

正确答案: B

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[讨论]prep31, 答案和gwd不一样

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楼主
发表于 2007-4-4 20:39:00 | 只看该作者

[讨论]prep31, 答案和gwd不一样

prep31. A recent review of pay scales indicates that CEO’s now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, compared to a ratio of 42 times in 1980.

 

  1. that CEO’s now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, compared to a ratio of 42 times

  2. that, on average, CEO’s now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, a ratio that compares to 42 times

  3. that, on average, CEO’s now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, as compared to 42 times their pay, the ratio

  4. CEO’s who now earn on average 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, as compared to 42 times their pay, the ratio

  5. CEO’s now earning an average of 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, compared to the ratio of 42 times

 

A: compared to比较对象不对等

B: a ratio that comparescompare不能用主动方式表达,应该是被比较

C: correct

D: 句子结构不对

E: 句子结构不对,应用宾语从句

GWD的解释:

Acompare to的前后不匹配,CEOa ratio

B is the besta ratio that ...ratio指代前面经常是ETS正确答案的标志

好多题目和gwd的答案不一样~而且答案很迷惑  请牛牛帮忙

沙发
发表于 2007-4-4 21:20:00 | 只看该作者

GWD 这道题目答案不是 C 吗?

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2007-4-4 22:09:00 | 只看该作者
GWD-1-Q7 答案是B, 而且我也觉得b比较好
地板
发表于 2007-4-5 01:41:00 | 只看该作者
同感!些许PREP的答案找不到充分的理由。这些答案应该都是正确的吧???!!!
5#
发表于 2007-4-5 10:04:00 | 只看该作者

    be compared to 被比作
  compare A with B 将AB做比较 
  compare A to B  将A比作B
  compare with 比得上

   

    compare...with...把……和……比较(常表示同类相比)

  compare...to...把……比作……(常表示异类相比)

  Let's compare this article with that one.让我们把这篇文章和那篇文章作一下比较.

  The heart is often compared to a pump.心脏常被比作水泵.

  compare的过去分词短语形式用作状语时,不管同类还是异类,compared with和compared to都可以用.例:

  Compared with/to western countries,China uses materials very carefully.和西方相比,中国使用物资很节省.

  In the 16-19 age group,32% of women smoke,compared to/with 28% of men.在16-19岁年龄组中,与28%的男人相比,有32%的女人抽烟.

有帮助吗?

看来是C好一些?

6#
发表于 2007-4-5 14:45:00 | 只看该作者

1、 B中的ratio无法与后面的42 times进行合理的比较(ratio应该是 ** times the pay而不只是** times);

2、C中的  419 times the pay42 times their pay比较,the ratio…是同位语;

3、摘自GWD阅读的一个句子:Industrialization was well advanced in both countries by 1920: over 33 percent of American workers were employed in various industries, as compared to 44 percent of Swiss workers.(GWD-4-5~7)

如果LZ觉得B好,那么C哪里不妥?

7#
发表于 2007-5-31 12:12:00 | 只看该作者

as compared to 的逻辑主语应该是CEO吧?

这样就是CEO与their pay比较了?

我觉得42times后面的the pay应该可以省略吧.前面已经提到过.OG中比较多这样的例子

而且用a ratio总结前面仿佛也是GMAC比较喜欢的DD...

胡言乱语,还请指教

8#
发表于 2007-5-31 12:16:00 | 只看该作者

42 times their pay

their指代不清,不知是ceo还是蓝领,所以b好

9#
发表于 2007-6-11 16:13:00 | 只看该作者

厄。。。想问一下as compared to 这个结构,好像没怎么在正确答案中看到过唉。。。

10#
发表于 2007-6-11 16:15:00 | 只看该作者

另外,同意wei_wangyan:

1、 B中的ratio无法与后面的42 times进行合理的比较(ratio应该是 ** times the pay而不只是** times);

ratio应该是一个数字嘛~times这里面是动词啦。

不过考试的时候碰到肯定歇菜了,想不了那么多,估计选B了就

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