[原创]追逐的权利

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OG introduction，1．2  GMAT Test Format中下面这段话中：

The test includes the types of questions found in this Guide, but the format and presentation of the questions are different on the computer．When you take the exam：

·  Only one question at a time is presented on the computer screen.

·  The answer choices for the multiple-choice questions will be preceded by circles，rather than by letters．

·  Different question types appear in random order in the multiple-choice sections of the test.

·  You must select your answer using the computer．

·  You must choose an answer and confirm your choice before moving on to the next question．

·  You may not go back to change answers to previous questions.

多项选择题的答案应该被加上圆圈，胜过加上字母

请问这句话是这个意思吗？

[此贴子已经被作者于2007-3-8 11:46:37编辑过]

fantasy06

It means that circle instead of English letter,i.e. A, B,C,D,or E precedes each of the answer choices.

fantasy06

以下是引用渡口在2007-3-8 11:05:00的发言：

·  The answer choices for the multiple-choice questions will be preceded by circles，rather than by letters．

多项选择题的答案应该被加上圆圈，胜过加上字母

请问这句话是这个意思吗？

不是胜过，是机考时每个选项前是圆圈标示，而非字母标示

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感谢fantasy06的指点。

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1．5 Verbal Section

The GMAT Verbal section measures your ability to read and comprehend written material，to reason and evaluate arguments，and to correct written material to conform to standard written English. Because the Verbal Section includes reading sections from several different content areas, you may be generally familiar with some of the material; however, neither the reading passages nor the questions assume detailed knowledge of the topics discussed.

1。这句话是不是并列结构？还是一个从句？或者是别的语法结构？

2。“因为语文考试部分中的阅读部分来源于几个不同的...领域，一般你应该熟悉这些素材，但，阅读的段落部分和答案所呈现的细节知识部分，都不是（我们）讨论的内容”

这句话总体的意思可以这样理解吗？

1．8 How Are Scores Calculated?

Your GMAT scores are determined by：

·  the number of questions you answer

·  whether you answer correctly or incorrectly

·  the level of difficulty and other statistical characteristics of each question

什么叫做statistical characteristics？直译为“运用统计学原理特性的”？

[此贴子已经被作者于2007-3-8 14:00:14编辑过]

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读OG WORD版，看出来一些东东，和我前面的想法颇有些对照的意思，发上来给初次接触考试的网友参考，当然是说的不对的地方你得担待，总还需要自己去用心分辨和体会。

1．10 Test Development Process

The GMAT exam is developed by experts who use standardized procedures to ensure high-quality, widely appropriate test material All questions are subjected to independent reviews and are revised or discarded as necessary．Multiple choice questions are tested during GMAT   test administrations．Analytical Writing Assessment tasks are tried out on first-year business school students and then assessed for their fairness and reliability．For more information on test development，see www.mba.com

高度重视：OG中所有的题目都服从于独立复习。当然有些调整也是正常的，但所有复习者的起跑线绝对是一致的。至于你能不能成功就看你跑得快还是跑得慢了。

 

 

 

 

2．0   How To Prepare

2．1   How Can l  Best Prepare to Take the Test?

We at the Graduate Management Admission Council (GMAC)firmly believe that the test-taking skills you can develop by using this book-and The Official Guide for GMAT Review,11tb Edition, if you can additional practice-are all you need to perform your best when you take the GMAT test．

By answering questions that have appeared on the GMAT exam before，you will gain experience with develop confidence in your ability to reason through the test questions .No additional techniques or strategies are needed to do well on the standardized test if you develop a practical familiarity with the abilities it requires. Simply by Practicing and understanding the concepts that are assessed on the exam, you will learn what you need to know to answer the questions correctly.

  这段话指出了OG的重要性。

2．1．1 perform your best拿出最好的状态来准备，不论是做OG还是其他的练习。

2．1．2 develop confidence要相信自己能够通过测试“悟出”很多经验性的能力。

2．1．3develop a practical familiarity要通过不断的练习来亲近－通晓GMAT及OG，别无二法。没有OG就没有这个GMAT考试，不看OG就不可能取得好成绩。虽然这话说得有些绝对，但即使绝对吧，我也相信。因为我相信真理。GMAT决对不会沦落为靠卖OG来糊口。

2．1．4 the concepts that are assessed on the exam,要通晓考点在哪里，就是“甲方”需要我们提供什么，我们得知道，甲方的真实想法在哪里。

[此贴子已经被作者于2007-3-8 15:19:41编辑过]

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上午研究了携隐的OG-SC总结手册（四边），当然不可能都看完，但颇受启发。

她把OG10中的SC部分中的268道题拆成268个单个文件，一是方便查找和研究讨论，二是能够集中注意力看OG的解释，三是有足够的空白写自己的体会。

值得借鉴。

携隐的OG-SC总结手册： http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?BoardID=34&ID=73709

附：carolhide的11th OG与10th OG语法部分题号对照：http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=23&ID=150891&page=1

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语法第一题的分析

原文：1.     The Wallerstein study indicates that even after a decade young men and women still experience some of the effects of a divorce occurring when a child.

(A) occurring when a child

 

(B) occurring when children

(C) that occurred when a child

(D) that occurred when they were children（D）

(E) that has occurred as each was a child

Choice D is best. The phrasing a divorce that occurred when they were children correctly uses the relative clause that occurred to modify a divorce and includes a pronoun and verb (they were) that refer unambiguously to their antecedent, men and women. Choice A incorrectly introduces the when... phrase with occurring, thus illogically making divorce the grammatical referent of when a child; furthermore, the singular child does not agree with the plural men and women. B replaces child with children but otherwise fails to correct A’s errors of structure and logic, and C corrects only the error created by occurring. Choice E includes an incorrect verb tense (has occurred) and wrongly replaces when with as. Also, each was does not properly refer to men and women.

结构分析

1.     The Wallerstein study indicates[w1]  that even after a decade young men and women [w2] still experience some of the effects of a divorce occurring when a child.[w3] 

(A) occurring when a child

(B) occurring when children

(C) that occurred when a child

(D) that occurred when they were children（D）

(E) that has occurred as each was a child

Choice D is best. The phrasing a divorce that occurred when they were children correctly uses the relative clause
                that occurred to modify a divorce and includes a pronoun and verb (they were) that refer unambiguously to their antecedent, men and women. Choice A incorrectly introduces the when... phrase with occurring, thus illogically making divorce the grammatical referent of when a child;
                furthermore, the singular child does not agree with the plural men and women. B replaces child with children
                but otherwise fails to correct A’s errors of structure and logic, and C corrects only the error created by occurring. Choice E includes an incorrect verb tense (has occurred) and wrongly replaces when with as. Also, each was does not properly refer to men and women.

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 [w1]谓语predicate

 [w2]宾语accusative

 [w3]定语从句attribute relative clause
                                

本题讨论：

1.     The Wallerstein study indicates that even after a decade young men and women still experience some of the effects of a divorce occurring when a child.

(A) occurring when a child

 

(B) occurring when children

(C) that occurred when a child

(D) that occurred when they were children（D）

(E) that has occurred as each was a child

Choice D is best. The phrasing a divorce that occurred when they were children correctly uses the relative clause that occurred to modify a divorce and includes a pronoun and verb (they were) that refer unambiguously to their antecedent, men and women. Choice A incorrectly introduces the when... phrase with occurring, thus illogically making divorce the grammatical referent of when a child; furthermore, the singular child does not agree with the plural men and women. B replaces child with children but otherwise fails to correct A’s errors of structure and logic, and C corrects only the error created by occurring. Choice E includes an incorrect verb tense (has occurred) and wrongly replaces when with as. Also, each was does not properly refer to men and women.

1．
                                                        从分析结构入手。

2．
                                                        本题用排除法。

3．
                                                        要注意观察，一项项排除选项的单复数－时态－结构和逻辑错误

4．
                                                        如果不按照读题干→选项，而是选项归纳→比照题干结构，即使不需要知道确切含意，也很快答出——单复数排除ACE，时态排除B，则剩余选项为D；或者逻辑错误排除A，B，C，E，同样剩余选项为D。

仅供参考。