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关于比较,恳请大侠助一臂之力

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楼主
发表于 2003-11-1 01:14:00 | 只看该作者

关于比较,恳请大侠助一臂之力

我一直搞不太清楚各式各样的比较结构,特别是as和like
According to a recent poll, owning and living in a freestanding house on its own land is still a goal of a majority of young adults, like that of earlier generations.
(A) like that of earlier generations
(B) as that for earlier generations
(C) just as earlier generations did
(D) as have earlier generations
(E) as it was of earlier generations
这一题当时上课的时候的说法是:因为是A do, like B结构,所以应该是that of generation与主语owning and living比较,因此选择E,排除A。

More than thirty years ago Dr. Barbara Mc-Clintock, the Nobel Prize winner, reported that genes can “jump,” as pearls moving mysteriously from one necklace to another.
(A) as pearls moving mysteriously from one necklace to another
(B) like pearls moving mysteriously from one necklace to another
(C) as pearls do that move mysteriously from one necklace to others
(D) like pearls do that move mysteriously from one necklace to others
(E) as do pearls that move mysteriously from one necklace to some other one
然而这一题选的是B,这不是就和前一题的理解相悖了么?
况且前一题,OG中的解释是:"The intended comparison should be completed by a clause beginning with as and containing a subject and verb that correspond to thee subject and verb of the main clause."
ETS这不是在扇自个儿耳刮子么

as like的取舍我总是做不好,那位大侠能帮忙解惑
拜谢了!!
沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2003-11-1 12:37:00 | 只看该作者
自己顶一下
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2003-11-1 22:13:00 | 只看该作者
再顶
没有人么...
地板
发表于 2003-11-1 22:23:00 | 只看该作者
that 是介词 后面接名词性成分 as是连词 一般接句子

5#
 楼主| 发表于 2003-11-1 22:31:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用miejue在2003-11-1 22:23:00的发言:
that 是介词 后面接名词性成分 as是连词 一般接句子



谢谢
可关键在于它否定了like that of earlier generations,却肯定了like pearls moving mysteriously from one necklace to another,这就让我有些想不通了。
6#
发表于 2003-11-1 23:28:00 | 只看该作者
前面那题的关键在理解like that of earlier generations中的that指代的是goal,而句子的主语却是owning and living in a freestanding house on its own land  逻辑不一致 所以A错了

后面这个题目应该根据one 。。。another 排除CDE as连接句子排除A

而如果用as的话 as pearls move mysteriously from one necklace to another从语法上看是可以的 但此时这样用似乎有pearls actually move from one necklace to another的隐含意思 也不是很理想的答案 只是让你理解as和like的区别
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2003-11-2 01:02:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用miejue在2003-11-1 23:28:00的发言:
前面那题的关键在理解like that of earlier generations中的that指代的是goal,而句子的主语却是owning and living in a freestanding house on its own land  逻辑不一致 所以A错了

后面这个题目应该根据one 。。。another 排除CDE as连接句子排除A

而如果用as的话 as pearls move mysteriously from one necklace to another从语法上看是可以的 但此时这样用似乎有pearls actually move from one necklace to another的隐含意思 也不是很理想的答案 只是让你理解as和like的区别

是不是可以这样理解
第一个你已经说了,主语和like后面的不对等,第二个我是否可以认为是,这个like短语在与前面的这个that从句的主语“genes”对等
这样想可以么?
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