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以下是引用mindfree在2003-10-29 6:59:00的发言：
1. First you need to understand the argument and its reasoning. Assumption is to fill the "gap" between premises and conclusions. So the meaning of the assumption must be relevant to the argument. To test assumption, use negative and see if original argument still holds or not.
A. Irrelevant. The argument is not about whether the market can expand or not. And cheap and high-performance are not mentioned. Use A negative you can see original argument does not change.
B. Irrelevant. It does not fit in the argument at all.
C. Right. The gap in the original argument is that the premises said that innovation is driven by racers and conclusion is that innovation is limited to just a certain type. There is a gap between "racer" and certain innovations. Let me use an analogy:
Computer software sales are driven by teens. So software development is limited to games. The gap is between teens and game. The argument by default associate one with the other, in another word, by assumption.
C is just the statement of the association.
D. Irrelevant. It is a whle new statement, which is not substantiated by the original argument.
E. If you truly understand the meaning of E, you would not pick it. Another irrelevant choice.
第一个问题的GAP是可以找出来的还算比较明显，而第二个问题的mindfree大大所说的association，并没有理解，这道题的假设是需要肯定一个目标完成的可能性，这在laywer的assumption方法中该归到哪一种呢？ 大大没有解释B，呵呵偶是死缠烂打，我觉得 B似乎也是一个架桥，只不过没有从PREMISE架到CONCLUTION，而是架反了，架反了就是错的 请指教！！ | 
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发表于 2005-10-29 09:52:00
