请教based on 与 on the basis of

nicolechan28

based on 与 on the basis of 有什么区别？？

下面以大全987-161为例

1.        Based on the growth rates of large modern reptiles such as the Galapagos tortoise and examinations of fossils of juvenile dinosaurs, scientists estimate that the largest dinosaurs probably lived to be between 100 and 200 years old.

(A) Based on the growth rates of large modern reptiles such as

(B) On the basis of growth rates of large modern reptiles such as

(C) Based on the growth rates of large modern reptiles like

(D) On the basis of growth rates of large modern reptiles, like those of（B）

(E) Based on such growth rates as those of large modern reptiles like

大全注释上说，based on 与scientists 逻辑关系错，请问为什么on the basis of 与scientists的逻辑关系就对呢？？那based on 应与什么对应呢？？

疑惑中～～请NN指教！

VicSi

based on 的主语应该是 物，而不是 人

the method is based on the mathematical consideration.

rockmax

以下是引用VicSi在2006-8-5 16:50:00的发言：

based on 的主语应该是 物，而不是 人

the method is based on the mathematical consideration.

有例子么? 查了半天也没有结果?

AlienX

所有在句手的分詞的邏輯主語一定要是主句的主語
OG中有非常多的examples...

rockmax

for example...

rockmax

以下是引用AlienX在2008-7-15 12:11:00的发言：
所有在句手的分詞的邏輯主語一定要是主句的主語
OG中有非常多的examples...

意思就是， scientist  不能是 based 的逻辑主语。   

其他帖子上 ： based on 指物， 不能指人。   是不是 sth. based on...

rockmax

LONGMAN  DICTIONARY:

on the basis of :  because of a particular fact or situation    基于...事实

base sth. on/upon sth.  :  to use sth as the thing from which sth. else is developed