揽瓜阁训练营 第十天（含CR，RC和DI题目）

新加坡小白

CR: DC

Premise: Discovered at a place near the pirates + many cannons + very fast
Conclusion: The ship was commandeered by pirates
Weaken: May not be commandeered pirates

A – X comparison not relevant
B –  X – strengthen
C – P/X – but it could be left over?
D – P
E – X – can be stolen?

Premise: Pigs used to hunt truffles , now there is a new device which can find deeper

Conclusion: Pigs are still better

Weaken: Pigs may not better

A – X (strengthen)
B – X (strengthen – use pigs because cheaper)
C – Y (Weaken – pigs should not be used because they eat them up)
D – X (for those that know?)
E – X (strengthen – so pigs may still be better)


RC: CABBA

Para 1: Vaccine is important to prevent infectious diseases
Para 2: Lyme disease is easily treatable but causing PH impacts - opt for vaccines
Para 3: Vaccine has side effects but benefits > costs

活泼番茄

RC: CBBBA
P1：传染病不可避免且治疗方法有限时，疫苗出现了。比如malaria，尽管有方法可以切断传播，但寄生虫抗药性增强，因此疫苗也需要增强。
P2：类似的还有lyme疫苗。尽管并不致命，但也有挑战。曾经可预防可治疗，但感染率增加，所以后来开始关注疫苗发展。
P3：这种变化也有争议。副作用和合法性有障碍。但病情的严重性证明了疫苗的必要。高感染率和健康负担促进研究发展。

CR:
B 有可能是其他merchant ship
C 列举使用pig的坏处可以weaken

IR: CADB

uyenmy

RC:
Vaccines emerge as the bulwark of prevention. Example: malia, proactive measures can disrupt the transmission from mosquitoes, but resistance is increasing => vaccine for malia (intensified)
Lyme: parallel in vaccine discourse. Once deened preventable, increasing infection rates and public health impact => focus on vaccine.
The shift is controversal. Potental side: significant hurdles, but the rise in chronic underscore the need for vaccine. New effort to develop a vaccine is underway.

the passage is about the need (why) we need to develop vaccine for Lyme.

BEDBA

CR:
E E

绝不白花钱

CR
E
C
1.

P:Historians found the wreckage of ships carrying large number of cannons near a famous pirate heaven
C:ship was commandeered by pirates
Weaken?

因果推论
A.加强
B.商船承载超过容量的货物，不能说明这只船没有被海盗用过
C.无关
D.看似相关，政府改造商船来抵御海盗，还是不能说明核心问题：船没有被海盗用过
E.船上有很多不来自于海盗所在区域的货物，这说明在船沉没之前肯定是没有被海盗占用过的

2.
P: new device which can detect deeper than pig can reach has been invented
C: hunters continue to use pigs for truffle hunting
Weaken argument: in favor of using pigs
A.加强
B.只谈到了new device，核心要论点应该是为什么不继续用猪探测
C.减少了产量，谈到了不用猪探测的理由，即negative effect
D.与B一样
E.与B一样

RC
B
E
B
A
D

1.背景：寄生虫抗药型增强，需要加malaria 疫苗的研制
2.针对致命性的疾病所开发的疫苗使用率很低；由于更少致命性的疾病可预防和高传染性，所以开发疫苗成为重心
3.尽管有来自副作用与立法方面的阻碍，但是疫苗研制仍需进行

gaaaaaaali

Mark一下！               

gaaaaaaali

RC
第一段：
面对不可避免暴露和治疗有限的传染病，疫苗作为防护出现

第二段：
Lyme病的治疗困境：之前可以用简单的治疗方式进行防治，但是由于不断增加的感染率和公众健康影响，将注意力转变到疫苗开发上

第三段：
这种转变存在争议。
争议….
现实：长期的lyme病十分需要疫苗>>出于对高感染率和明显的健康负担，正在开发疫苗


1.B 2.B(A) 3.B 4.E 5.A
第二题：
B：如果lyme病变得致命，应该跟对比的那种病一样使用率降低，所以不会导致需求变高>>B排除
根据文章第三段，lyme疫苗面临的争议应该是可能存在的副作用&围绕其的法律问题，按照正常的逻辑分析的话，如果lyme病变得致命，那么这两个争议就会变得不那么重要>>人们对于疫苗带来的副作用或者是围绕疫苗相关的法律问题都会变得更加宽容>>选A

CR
1.D 2. C

DI
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B

HelenC24

同意！               

HelenC24

今天做的好差 阅读不知为何…

nononohhh

同意！               

谁知道呢

看一下