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揽瓜阁训练营 第九天(含CR,RC和DI题目)

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41#
发表于 2023-11-30 22:39:44 | 只看该作者
Day9
IR:ACB
【纠错】
1.between city wall’s preservation and urban development proposal 没有读清题
3.???
CR:
1.C
P: G穷且赌博不合法
C:把赌博合法化就可以弥补budget的空缺
纠错:C选项这些人假设够少,但是也contribute to H的tax了,矛盾 排除。A是指H有一些G没有的 无法替代的东西,所以即使G合法化了赌博 还是无法代替H对于赌徒们的吸引
2.A
P:Music historic textbook only have musicians over 50 years ago
C: lack of coverage does not mean lack of influential musicians
纠错:historical impact难道指的是 年份越久 impact就越多吗?

RC: 9’15读写&6’02做题
BADB
P1:  control internal stress fields to optimize their properties. Public worried this to fail, but can have beneficial outcomes
P2:rigid materials induces permanent internal stress. Manufactures can introduce such stresses to achieve desired material characteristics. Precise measurement and analysis of stress improved so allow direct assessment.
P3: nontraditional materials that has scarce working knowledge need deeper understanding of IS. For safety, for impact of residual stresses intensifies, more critical examination of stress effect.
【纠错】
1.B简直是无中生有 3. D没说 A答案句文章第一段 4.A选项第二段最后
42#
发表于 2023-11-30 22:43:11 | 只看该作者
谢谢分享
43#
发表于 2023-11-30 23:25:54 | 只看该作者
P1: While the creation of regid meterials introduces internal stresses, it can have benefits outcomes
P2: Explain how the process induces permanent interal stress. Manufactures are aware of this, and often deliberately introduce such stress to achieve desired characteristics. The precise measurement and analysis of stress relief  are emphasized.
P3: Newfound analytical capability is crucial. Deeper comprehension of internal stresses is mentioned. Moreover, minimizing safety margins accentuates the need for precise stress management. There's a need to exam the effect of the downscale to microscopic management
1 A (using POE)
2 A
3 A (benefit outcomes: last sentence of the 1st paragraph)
4 A

CR
1
G: gambling is illegal, facing budget shortfall
R of G -> H to gamble -> H's tax increase
=> Propose: G should legalize gambling
Weaken: only a small portion go to H to gamble, majority not into gamble => not increase tax revenue => C

2.
Textbook: being critizised for only include music 50y ago, not recent music.
Advocates: text book should include recent music. Lack of coverage does not mean lack of influential music from those period.
Why? Maybe the inclusion based on the impact. The music was way more impact 50y ago than now => lots of music in that time in the text book => B
44#
发表于 2023-11-30 23:33:29 | 只看该作者
mark
45#
发表于 2023-11-30 23:41:34 | 只看该作者
阅读答案:AAAA
结构:
P1:残余应力背景
--通常认为残余应力有害(以牙齿填充物为例)
--转折,但是经过研究,发现某些情况下残余应力也会有有益的影响
P2:介绍残余应力
--内部应力一般是加工的副产品,普遍存在于机械制造,有利有害
--制造商意识到以后故意加入应力使之达到想要的效果
--加入以后可以直接评估,而不是依赖于材料翘曲和断裂的间接迹象
P3:残余应力运用趋势展望
--一是需要对残余应力有更深理解
--二是需要最小化安全边际,特别是在过度使用材料或是实际站不住脚的结构中,强调精细化管理需求
--三是对残余应力的影响进行严格管控(因为工程系统规模的缩小会造成残余应力加剧)
46#
发表于 2023-12-1 00:36:46 | 只看该作者
看一下!               
47#
发表于 2023-12-1 01:22:51 | 只看该作者
IR: CCC

CR:
1. B
P:G的居民到H赌博,导致H税收增加
C:G将赌博合法可以增加税收、解决资金短缺
C 居民主观意见
D没有weaken不能增加税收
2. A
一本音乐历史书只包含了从50年前起的音乐家,很少包含近年的音乐家。一个主张认为书更全面应该包含更多近年的音乐家。但是他们认为包含的缺失不代表这段时间范围有影响力的音乐的缺失。
B 音乐的影响力而不是作曲家的影响力
CD无关

RC:AAAA
48#
发表于 2023-12-1 01:28:38 | 只看该作者
RC: ACDA
P1:工程界产生了一种新技术,可以控制内压。公众期初会担心失败,但也有好处。
P2:内压是生产的副产品,既有害也有优势。生产商会特意利用这个特点,现在进化到可以准确直接测量而不是间接测量。
P3:这个分析能力很重要。非传统材料的使用需要对内压有更多了解。同时对减少安全边际的需求也需要准确了解内压。随着工程系统规模减小,剩余压力增强,需要监控这些效果。

CR:
B legalize gambling最终不能增加tax revenue,因为被offset。
A 50年前的更有影响力,因此缺失50年内的音乐不会有太大影响。

IR: DCC
49#
发表于 2023-12-1 03:45:55 | 只看该作者
RC:
manipulate internal stress fields within objects to optimize their properties → rigid materials + internal stresses = beneficial outcomesworking rigid materials = permanent internal stresses (pros + cons) → +stresses ⇒ desired material characteristics
× existence √ the precise measurement and analysis of stress fields → √ assessment × indirect signs
evolving trends in engineering → analytical capability ↑crucial
↑nontraditional materials → internal stresses working knowledge is scarce
AADA
呃啊,我以为牙科填料是引出内应力产生不可避免的例子了......原来是承接前面性能优化的例子.......
选d是不是我常识作祟?。

CR:
1. A
前提:
1. G赌博非法
2. G政府预算短缺
3. G去H赌博,给H创收了
结论:
G也学H赌博合法化来增加税收,解决政府预算短缺
1. 样本偏差
    赌博不能解决政府预算短缺
2. 草率结论
    其他方法也不能解决预算短缺问题
3. 特异性谬误
    其他结论?x
(A) 样本偏差,就是说H不能等效于G,解释了赌博不能带来税收增长
(B) 强调了对社会的负面影响,而不是着眼于税收,而且没有直接说税收增长会被完全抵消
(C) 这假设了本地人反对就一定不参与,但就算本地人反对和最后能不能获利没关系(看看H,人家远近慕名而来送钱捏)
(D) 有点假设合法化一定会有其他东西遭殃,而且也没说最后钱多了还是钱少了,讲不定赌博赚疯了呢
(E) 这选项好怪,又没说ban了赌博才导致的资金问题,质疑点错了
2. B
已知:
1. 音乐史教科书太老了,音乐都讲50年前的不怎么讲近代的
2. 教科书就应该已经把有重要贡献的音乐家的讲全了,不包括近代的并不一定表明这些时期缺乏有影响力的音乐
补充的信息应该是能够支持主张采用现代方法的人的观点,就是说编教科书的认为近代的贡献还没是没50年前的厉害,还是老的影响力更大
(A) 史学家不写这本书…
(B) 完全符合
(C) 读者没关系
(D) 削弱,那就摆明了这本书写的真的有个人偏好倾向了
(E) 题目没讲到教育价值


DI:
DCC



50#
发表于 2023-12-1 04:27:01 发自 iPhone | 只看该作者
CR
A
A
D
A

1.high tech allowing engenders to manipulate internal stress fields within objects to optimize properties
Public concern
While nuanced understanding shows the benefits outcomes
2.precise measurement and analysis of stress fields
3.evolving trends make the understanding of internal stress crucial important


RC
E
E
1.  Plan
P: people in G travel to H to gamble and benefits H’s tax revenue
C: G should legalize gambling to increase tax revenue and address budget shortfall
Weaken
The plan can’t achieve its goal—- we can’t increase revenue and address budget shortfall through this
Possible answer
-  Other more important reasons cause budget shortfall
- Tax of gambling industry is not high

P: coverage of music textbook lacks of recent musicians
C:not necessarily means that no recently influential musicians while xxx
Crucial point: influential musicians recently?
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