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[揽瓜阁精读] 306. The years that saw the founding of Cornell and Stanford Universitie

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31#
发表于 2023-5-21 13:47:50 发自 iPhone | 只看该作者
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32#
发表于 2023-5-21 17:34:32 | 只看该作者
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33#
发表于 2023-5-21 17:59:21 | 只看该作者
306
P1 - During the same period of time,
       EC and LS: 1M~10M to found C and S
       Many expand modest college
       Not benefactions for private black higher educational institutions.
       Only in the 20th century, through the donations of a few foundations, receive some.
P2 - Same disparity existed between Black and White state supported institutions.
       The Morrill Act of 1862 - created basis to establish institutions in Mid-W.
       The Morrill Act of 1890 - separate black institutions in S and border => The separate but equal principle couldn't create financial security as did by the 1862 legislation
P3 - It was ignored the differences between educational opportunities to W and B people.
       After the 2nd WW, it became financial discrimination against black higher education.
34#
发表于 2023-5-21 18:13:18 | 只看该作者
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35#
发表于 2023-5-21 21:38:52 | 只看该作者
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36#
发表于 2023-5-21 22:11:22 | 只看该作者
1-private
while...while...there were not comparable benefactions for private Black higher educational institutions.
2-state- supported institutions
A similar disparity existed between Black and White state- supported institutions.
3-the educational opportunities available to White people> those available to Black people.
After the Second World War,才有转机
37#
发表于 2023-5-22 10:51:52 | 只看该作者
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38#
发表于 2023-5-22 11:23:54 | 只看该作者
p1:許多私立學校建立,在19th許多人給私立學校資時,沒有私立黑人高中沒有足夠的資源。20th時才有人給予私人黑人機構贊助。
p2:白人跟黑人的機構協助有一些差距。1862法條的訂定影響19th高中教育的州補助,主要成功在中西部。1890法條將在南方與邊界州的黑人與白人分隔開來。這樣的分隔及平等的規定沒辦法確保南方及邊界州的黑人有足夠的教育補助。
p3:白人跟黑人的教育機會相差甚遠,在二戰後白人普遍有高中及大學時黑人年輕人還被大學機會排除在外,對於黑人高中教育也有金錢歧視。
39#
发表于 2023-5-22 12:03:37 | 只看该作者
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40#
发表于 2023-5-22 16:15:52 发自 iPhone | 只看该作者
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