1. Ecosystem V1说什么一个公司原来的抓scallop的方法很伤害ecosystem,现在有一个新的方法可以不伤害ecosystem,所以应该要用这个新的方法 问加强… V2某海洋公司的”某个东西”(估计是船还是船桨什么的)会对一种生物和coral造成伤害,引起ecosystem的不平行,受到政府的罚款.所以这公司manager建议换一个新的这个东西,就能不会破坏生态平行和coral, 并且不会受到罚款, 降低公司成本… 问加强 F:某海洋公司的“某个东西”(估计是船还是船桨什么的)会对一种生物和coral造成伤害,引起ecosystem的不平衡,受到政府的罚款 P:? C:公司manager建议换一个新的这个东西,就能不会破坏生态平行和coral, 并且不会受到罚款, 降低公司成本 Q:问加强 思路:新产品与旧产品相比的优点; 方向:新产品成本低使用方便;新产品使用起来效率不比旧产品低 2. Winemaker Many winemakers use cork stoppers; but cork stoppers can leak,crumble, or became moldy, so that those winemakers must often discard asignificant proportion of their inventory of bottled wine. Bottlemaster plasticstoppers, which cannot leak, crumble, or mold, have long been available towinemakers, at a price slightly higher than that of traditional cork stoppers.Cork prices, however are expected to rise dramatically in the near future.Clearly, therefore, winemakers who stilluse cork but wish to keep production costs from rising will be forced toreconsider plastic stoppers. And since the wine-buying public’s associationof plastic stoppers with poor-quality wine is weakening, there is an excellent chance that the Bottlemaster plastic stopper willgain an increased share of the market for wine-bottle stoppers. In the argument given, the two portions in boldface play which ofthe following roles? A) The first is a judgment that has been advanced in support of aposition that the argument opposes; the second is the main conclusion of theargument. B) The first is a judgment that has been advanced in support of aposition that the argument opposes; the second is conclusion drawn in order tosupport the main conclusion of the argument. C) The first is the main conclusion of the argument; the secondprovides evidence in support of that main conclusion. D) The first is the main conclusion of the argument; the second is arestatement of that main conclusion. E) The first is a conclusion drawn in order to support the mainconclusion of the argument; the second is that main conclusion Q:黑脸问作用 思路:①非事实(evidence)②一个conclusion 选项:①中间结论 ②主结论 E 3.孩子的药 那个政府为了鼓励在小孩身上做药检验而给医药企业颁布更长时期的 patent,题干是说医药企业多在大人身上试验儿童用药,但是儿童和大人生理结构不一样,因此政府要鼓励在小孩身上用药,而医药企业的主要利润是来自 patent 期限,所以颁布更长的 patent 可以取得政府所要的结果。问的是假设 F:医药企业多在大人身上试验儿童用药,但是儿童和大人生理结构不一样,因此政府要鼓励在小孩身上用药 P:医药企业的主要利润是来自patent 期限 C:所以颁布更长的 patent 可以取得政府所要的结果 Q:问假设 思路:关联儿童药实验与patent期限延长 方向:儿童实验成本高,patent期限变长,预期利润变多,医药企业为了药品有足够的竞争力会投入更多资金进行儿童实验 |