[揽瓜阁逻辑小分队] day72

miaomiaozjy

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SUTTTT

1

CHENOlivia

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CHENOlivia

1.        在河边种树
In the arid land along the Colorado River, use of the river's water supply is strictly controlled：farms along the river each have a limited allocation that they are allowed to use for irrigation.But the trees that grow in narrow strips along the river's banks also use its water.Clearly, therefore, if farmers were to remove those trees, more water would be available for crop irrigation.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?
A.The trees along the river's banks shelter it from the sun and wind, thereby greatly reducing the amount of water lost through evaporation.
B.Owners of farms along the river will probably not undertake the expense of cutting down trees along the banks unless they are granted a greater allocation of water in return.
C.Many of the tree species currently found along the river's banks are specifically adapted to growing in places where tree roots remain constantly wet.
D.The strip of land where trees grow along the river's banks would not be suitable for growing crops if the trees were removed.
E.The distribution of water allocations for irrigation is intended to prevent farms farther upstream from using water needed by farms farther downstream.

P：农场和tree共用水源
C：农民移走tree，更多的水灌溉。
A

2.        辞职的主管
department head. a lot of department heads would retire while the number of qualified person for new head is only half of the posts, which results in the shortage of heads. Many departments of the company will have no head for the company，since…

Will not change the policy for recruit new head

3.        没钱修路的政府
A government plans to develop new road, but doesn't have the money. So the government will let a private company to take on the task and develop a new tollway. Oppose: the government let the private company make too much money by collecting toll fees.
Q: What weaken the opponent's argument?

只让private company 收fees收到刚好cover他的cost。

PennyWen95

[揽瓜阁逻辑小分队] day72
Day 72
1.        在河边种树
In the arid land along the Colorado River, use of the river's water supply is strictly controlled：farms along the river each have a limited allocation that they are allowed to use for irrigation. But the trees that grow in narrow strips along the river's banks also use its water. Clearly, therefore, if farmers were to remove those trees, more water would be available for crop irrigation.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

A.The trees along the river's banks shelter it from the sun and wind, thereby greatly reducing the amount of water lost through evaporation.

如果种种庄稼，庄稼不能保护水不被太阳蒸发
河边的树可以阻挡太阳光和风，从而大大减少C河水的蒸发量

2.        辞职的主管
department head. a lot of department heads would retire while the number of qualified persons for new head is only half of the posts, which results in the shortage of heads. Many departments of the company will have no head for the company，since...
There are no enough qualified ppl to be as head of department and the ppl who will retire soon don’t want to work anymore.

will not change the policy for recruit new head
ý 公司不会因为其他的原因推迟退休计划
上官建议：
第二个属于无关项，只解释了公司是否会推迟退休计划——但是没有解释部门领导空缺。
因为题目也给出了解决办法：减少部门/身兼数职。
第一个答案很直接，公司不会改变雇用新头的计划——其实就当做托福接句子题，放进去通顺就ok啦~

Which of the following most logically completes the argument?
A significant number of Qualitex Corporation’s department heads are due to retire this year.
The number of employees other than current department heads who could take on the position
of department head is equal to only about half of the expected vacancies. Oualitex is not going
to hire department heads from outside the company or have current department heads take over
more than one department, so some departments will be without department heads next year
unless Qualitex ______.

E. reduces the number of its departments

3.        没钱修路的政府
A government plans to develop new road, but doesn't have the money. So the government will let a private company to take on the task and develop a new tollway. Oppose: the government let the private company make too much money by collecting toll fees.
Q: What weaken the opponent's argument?
The private company to collect money is to cover their cost regarding develop a new road.
Once the company make enough money, maybe the government give them 5 years to collect money. After that, the road will be free of charge.
Regulation only lets the company to collect toll fees until it covers the costs of
development. (Something like that...)

Shirlin211

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Shirlin211

1. A
P: trees along the river use its water
C: remove these trees, so water would be available for crop irrigation

A: remove trees along the river will reduce the total amount of water available, therefore weakens the argument

2.
P: the number of qualified person for new head is only half of the posts
C: Many departments of the company will have no head for the company
Possible reasons: no current sensiors will be promoted/no outside people will be employed

3. The private company is not responsible for collecting fees, therefore weakens