【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day4

Cocoboyxx

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Jimii

Mark一下！               

hs999

Mark一下！               

言言不吃盐

同意！               

anduyin

看一下！               

hs999

Day4 打卡
1.(178)Last week local shrimpers held a news conference to take some credit for the resurgence of the rare Kemp's ridley turtle, saying that their compliance with laws requiring that turtle-excluder devices be on shrimp nets protect adult sea turtles.
A.requiring that turtle-excluder devices be on shrimp nets protect【protect应该使用单数】
B.requiring turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets is protecting【正确】
C.that require turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets protect【protect应该使用单数】
D.to require turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets are protecting【are protecting错误】
E.to require turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets is protecting【to require错误，law后面接doing形式】

2.(179)Unlike George ** in 1968 and John Anderson in 1980, both of whom running as independent candidates, H. Ross Perot's independent run for the presidency in 1992 arose not from an unsuccessful effort to gain a major party nomination but from a desire to establish a viable third party in American politics.
A.George ** in 1968 and John Anderson in 1980, both of whom running as independent candidates,【比较对象不可比】
B.George ** in 1968 and John Anderson in 1980, each of whom ran as independent candidates,【比较对象不可比】
C.George ** in 1968 and John Anderson in 1980, both of which ran as an independent candidate,【比较对象不可比】
D.the independent candidates, George ** in 1968 and John Anderson in 1980,  【比较对象不可比】
E.the independent candidacies of George ** in 1968 and John Anderson in 1980,【正确】

3.(180)Noting that the Federal Reserve had raised a key short-term interest rate again last month, analysts said that they expected orders for durable goods to decline soon because rising interest rates makes it more expensive to buy them on credit
A.rising interest rates makes it more expensive to buy them on credit【makes错误】
B.rising interest rates make buying on credit more expensive【主语和E不同，核心名词是rates，但逻辑上应该是rise；另外E使用形式宾语，可能更好些？】
C.a rise in interest rates make it more expensive to buy on credit【make错误】
D.a rise in interest rates make buying on credit more expensive【make错误】
E.a rise in interest rates makes it more expensive for them to be bought on credit【正确】

Cocoboyxx

打卡

Cocoboyxx

k

言言不吃盐

1. B
主谓一致，排除ACD；doing直接修饰laws，排除E
2. E
比较对象一致，排除ABC，D结构不对
3. B
主谓不一致，排除BCD；简洁性选B

Jimii

1.        B
句子结构：主谓宾+ving修饰语+宾语从句，划线句子是laws的修饰语+宾语从句的谓语。
选项分类：AB是ing形式作后置定语，C从句，DE to do
突破点1：宾语从句中，compliance是主语，谓语三单，排除ACD
突破点2：to do一般修饰的是谓语，而前文没有谓语，故排除E
2.        E
句子结构：定语+主谓宾，划线句子为定语成分
选项分析：ABCD比较对象是人，E比较对象是候选资格（candidacy）
直接选E，因为主句主语不是人，ABCD不可比
3.        B
句子结构：主句+because+原因，划线句子是完整句子
选项分类：主语不同，AB是rates，CDE是a rise，注意单复数
突破点1：主谓一致，排除ACD
突破点2：E选项them指代不明，被动不优