揽瓜阁 逻辑做题小分队Day116

NCse

zyycn

1、1980-1986年美元贬值，理论上应该出口大幅增加，但是实际上只增加了一点。
问explain
思考：因果论证，考虑他因导致结果。

A：1980年之前很多国家开始进口美国货物。方向反。
B：1980年代中期出口公司变多。方向反。
C：1986-1988货币没有贬值，出口增长了一点。时期无关。
D：1980-1986美国货物质量与出口国当地产品质量相同。更无法解释为什么价格更低却没卖更多了。
E：1980年代新工业化国家生产的产品性价比高，成为美国出口市场的竞争者。正确，所以占据了市场份额，导致美国出口增长不及预期。

选E

2、增了了站，但是不会增加整体收入。
问explain
思考：因果论证，考虑他因导致结果。

A：主干道上乘客的车票比M到C便宜。主干道上乘客的车票收入无论多少都是多出来的部分，无法解释结果。
B：公交公司会增加去C的车次。更无法解释为什么收入不会增加了。
C：主干道上上车的乘客如果不坐这条线路，也会做其他线路。正确，说明总量一致，乘客并不是增量。
D：这家公交公司是去C唯一的途径。更无法解释结果。
E：道路还得修几个月。无关。

选C

Dora晴

Which of the following, if true, contributes most to an explanation of why the increase in United States exports was less than predicted?
？--> the increase in United States exports was less than predicted
A By 1980, certain country that previously had had insufficient gross income to import goods from the United States in substantial quantities had begun to do so.（反）
B The number of United States companies exporting their goods was greater in the mid-1980s than it was in the late 1970s.（无关）
C Although the value of the dollar did not decrease between 1986 and 1988, volume of United States exports increased slightly during that period.（无关类比）
D Between 1980 and 1986, the quality of manufactured goods exported by the United States was comparable to similar goods manufactured in countries to which these exports were marketed. （反）
E Since the early 1980s, newly industrialized nations producing high-quality goods at low cost have emerged as competitors in the United States export market.

Since the bus will pick up passengers making local trips on Main Street in addition to its Crowestown passengers, its ridership will increase; but the rerouting will probably not increase the transit authority’s overall revenue, because _______.
A the fare for local trip on Main Street is less than fare for trip from Metroville to Crowestown （无关）
B the Metroville Transit Authority will increase the number of trips the Crowestown bus makes per day（方向不确定）
C local passengers picked up by Crowestown bus on Main Street would otherwise have taken other transit authority buses（只是多了条线路多了一个选择，不等于更多人乘坐M家的巴士）
D the Metroville Transit Authority bus is the only way to get from downtown Metroville to Crowestown using mass transit （无关）
E the planned road repairs are expected to require several months to complete（无关）
EA

Andrew7XY

EC